Advanced Placement (AP) : asked on ethannila

08.11.2022

E. Describe the significance of a growth pole in an urban or
regional economy.
F. Explain how post-Fordist methods of production have
transformed operations at individual factories.
Explain the degree to which least-cost theory predicts the local site-
selection factors for the location of multinational service industry
corporate offices

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17.02.2022, solved by verified expert

Ranjana Bhatt

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It should be noted that a growth pole simply refers to a concentrated area of a technologically advanced industry and it's significant because it is likely to attract job seekers.

It should be noted that a growth pole is significant to an urban economy as it will attract supporting businesses such as retail establishments, restaurants, etc.

Post-Fordist methods of production have transformed operations at individual factories as it sspecialises in meeting consumer tastes and demands.

Lastly, least-cost theory is better suited to explaining site locations for manufacturing companies than for service-industry corporations as the industrial locations are selected based upon the availability of natural resources.

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Business

Deindustrialization affects the economic landscape of countries. Describe the change in the dominant economic sector during industrialization and during deindustrialization. Explain ONE spatial change in manufacturing employment patterns as a result of deindustrialization. Explain ONE likely outcome of deindustrialization in a region of manufacturing communities. Comparing the development of steel and the invention of the computer chip, explain how technological development drove economic change in both the Industrial Revolution and the transition

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P Answered by Master

1) Factory system is much more efficient than the earlier Putting-Out system, because is sticks together workers and machines in one place to produce goods on a large scale. It lead to faster production of these goods with decent quality.

2) There are no options provided, but I've searched the Internet and found these options. And I think that correct answer is: Transportation spurred industry because rivers, ports, canals, and railroads aided the shipment of goods to many places

3) Is the same as first question.

4) There are no options to choose, but I can help you by giving you the idea and maybe you'll find correct option by yourself. Middle class was created because of increasing gap between rich and poor people as a result of industrialization. This was predicted by Marx.

5) Faster production lead to the emersion of stockholders who were selling the production to businesses on a large scales. Companies became corporations, because of these stockholders. These companies sold stock to investors to get a capital to invest in new technologies.

6) Manufacturing needed big financing and it needed to be controlled. So this is one of the most important reasons why Big Business was emerged. Big Business financed manufacturing and distribution of goods.

7) As far as I remember mines got for financing but working conditions became more dangerous because of fast production. Factories also got more financing and new technologies like steam engines, sewing machines and so on.

8) In 19th century other countries acquired new technologies needed to improve their economies. It's the most obvious reason as for me.

9) Darwin's evolution theory was controversial in the eighteen hundreds because in these times a huge part of society had no social, religious, or political objections.

10) The main goal of the realist writers and artists is truth and accuracy. They wanted to picture the life how it is.

11) There's no options.

12) English schools, for example, started to teach their students by different specializations to grow up educated specialists. Quality of Education has increased an there were more opportunities to acquire a grade.

Advanced Placement (AP)

Jennifer is interested in training two of her new puppies to participate in agility competitions. one of the puppies, sasha, was given a treat each time she more closely approximated the behavior that jennifer wanted from her. then she got a treat every third time she completed the entire behavior correctly. the other puppy, rosie, was exposed to a harsh sound whenever she did the wrong behavior. in the chart, jennifer kept track of the number of correctly completed behaviors for each puppy, in order to know which one will be best for competition.

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P Answered by Specialist

the answer is below

Explanation: The independent variable is the experimental factor which is manipulated and the variable whose effects are being studied. The dependent variable is a variable that could change due to the independent variable. The independent variable is the different ways that Jennifer treats her puppies in order to bring them closer to what she wants in the agility competition. The dependent variable is how they puppies perform each day.

Behavioral shaping is a conditioning procedure where the reinforcers guide behavior toward closer and closer approximations of a desired behavior. Jennifer guided Sasha closer and closer to completing a behavior correctly, thus utilizing shaping in order to bring the puppy closer to what she wanted.

Advanced Placement (AP)

Truisms are statements presented as facts that are supposed to be self-evident or understood through common sense. some truisms, such as yogi berra’s quip that you can observe a lot by watching, seem quite true. other truisms, however, such as a penny saved is a penny earned, may no longer be as valid today as they once were. identify a truism that you have heard or read many times that is worth defending, qualifying, or challenging. compose a thesis statement that you might use for an essay arguing your position on why the truism is worth defending,

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P Answered by PhD

“ nothing succeeds like success “
(sorry I don’t have anything else for you but I hope that helps)

Advanced Placement (AP)

Which of the following best describes why DDT is classified as a Persistent Organic Pollutant?

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P Answered by PhD

Something that is persistent remains over time; this is a key characteristic of DDT, which also happens to be a pollutant/pesticide. DDT is able to persist in an environment (as a pollutant) in part due to a phenomenon known as biological magnification. In simpler terms. once DDT enters an ecosystem/trophic structure, it gets worse as you go up the trophic levels; in other words, this means that the worst effects/concentrations of the pesticide will be felt in the uppermost trophic levels (your consumers rather than producers).

The basis for this, however, lies in the fact that organisms of a trophic structure/ecosystem consume each other; they feed on each other to survive (e.g. consumers feeding on producers, higher-level consumers feeding on lower-level consumers, etc.). Thus, once DDT gets into an ecosystem, it can only persist and spread in that ecosystem. Hope this helps :)

Advanced Placement (AP)

The average sale price (online) for four year old harley davidson touring motorcycles is approximately normally distributed with a mean of $14,000 and a standard deviation of $4,000. a) molly has saved up $15,000 to spend on a motorcycle. what proportion of the available motorcycles of this type can she afford? b) what is the 30th percentile for the prices of motorcycles of this type? c) show that a motorcycle priced at $25,000 would be considered an outlier by the 1.5 x iqr rule.

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P Answered by Master

The proportion of the available motorcycles that Molly can afford is 60%.

The 30th percentile for the motorcycle is $11920

It should be noted that $25,000 is considered an outlier because it is greater than $24792

Since, mean, μ = $14,000 and standard deviation, σ = $4,000, the standard variable Z or x = $15,000 will be:

Z = (x - μ)/σ

Z = (15000 - 14000)/4000

Z = 0.25

We then check the table and see that it implies that Molly can buy 60% of the available motorcycles.

The 30th percentile for the prices of motorcycles of this type corresponds to a value of Z = -0.52. This will then be:

x = μ + Z*σ

x = 14000 + (-0.52) × 4000

x = $11920

Lastly, the third quartile value when added to 1.5 x IQR will be equal to:

= 16698 + (1.5 × 5396) = $24792

Therefore, $25,000 is considered an outlier because it is greater than $24792

Read related link on:

link

The average sale price (online) for four year old harley davidson touring motorcycles is approximate

Advanced Placement (AP)

3. A team of programmers is trying to determine the efficiency of a piece of code. They run the code with inputs of different sizes and also record the number of iterations through the core block of code. The data is recorded in the table below.

Step-by-step answer

P Answered by PhD

The algorithm's runtime has been divided into two main categories are given below.

Explanation:

Polynomial runtime would be defined as almost any run time that doesn't even improve quicker than n^k

, including fixed time ( n^0

), logarithmic time (log2{n}), linear ( n^1

), quadratic ( n^2

), as well as another polynomial of higher degrees (such as n^3

). The runtime that grows more than n^k

and contains exponential time including such ( 2^n

), factorial time (n!), or anything else is super polynomial runtime.It seems it is perceived that polynomial runtime seems to be rational as well as super polynomial growth in order are rendered irrational. It is not necessarily ideal to have a polynomial run time, but it's least theoretically possible.

Then maybe we can easily see by the information collected that perhaps the algorithm is increasing at either the frequency of 20×n. At which, across every iteration, n seems to be the input dimension. This suggests that perhaps the runtime specified seems to be of a polynomial category, therefore means that even this technique executes within a rational period.

Advanced Placement (AP)

City university is eager to attract new students. one strategy the university has chosen to attract new students is to demonstrate to prospective students the happiness of its current students (operationally defined as how the students rated their satisfaction with various services offered by the university on a scale of 1–10). the university officials designed a survey asking about student happiness and sent the survey via e-mail to 25 percent of city university students with equal distributions of students in each class (first-year students,

Step-by-step answer

P Answered by PhD

To generate objective knowledge about any area it is important to use the scientific method. The scientific method uses measurement, analysis, observation, and experimentation to obtain objective data to validate the hypotheses and generate knowledge.

In this case, City University carried out a scientific investigation to verify that its students were happy throughout the time in the university. For the investigation, they used an instrument that evaluates satisfaction. The results indicate that the senior-students are happier than the first-year students, for that the university officials conclude that the students are happier when they attend university for a longer time. This is convenient to attract new students and not change to another study center.

I hope this information can help you.

Advanced Placement (AP)

(a) Describe the importance of phenotypic variation in louse body color among individuals in a population of lice. (b) Justify the decision of the researchers to hold lighting conditions constant in their experiment.

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P Answered by Master

Explanation:

Advanced Placement (AP)

Include correctly labeled diagrams, if useful or required, in explaining your answers. A correctly labeled diagram must have all axes and curves clearly labeled and must show directional changes. If the question prompts you to “Calculate,” you must show how you arrived at your final answer. Zeetopia and Freshland are two small tropical islands that use the same amounts of resources to produce mangoes and coconuts as shown in the table below. Coconuts (in tons) Mangoes (in tons) Zeetopia 50 60 Freshland 50 30 (a) Which island has an absolute advantage

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P Answered by Master

Answer:

(a) Which island has an absolute advantage in producing coconuts? Explain.
No island has absolute advantage in producing coconuts because both Zeetopia and Freshland can produce equal number of coconuts (50 each).

(b) Which island has a comparative advantage in producing coconuts? Explain.
Freshland has a comparative advantage in producing coconuts. Freashland's opportunity cost of producing coconuts (30/50 = 0.6 mangoes) is lower than Zeetopia's 60/50 = 1.2 mangoes). So, Freshland has a comparative advantage in producing coconuts

(c) Assume Zeetopia and Freshland decide to specialize according to their comparative advantages and 1 ton of coconuts is exchanged for 1 ton of mangoes. Are specialization and trade under these terms beneficial to both Zeetopia and Freshland? Explain.

Yes, the terms of trade (1 ton of coconut = 1 ton of mangoes) are beneficial for both islands.
For Zeetopia, opportunity cost of 1 ton of coconut is1.2 tons of mangoes (60/50 = 1.2). So, when it specializes in mangoes, it should get 1 ton of coconut for less than 1.2 tons of mangoes (or, it should give up less than 1.2 tons of mangoes to obtain 1 ton of coconuts). So, 1 ton of coconut = 1 ton of mangoes is beneficial for Zeetopia.
Similarly, the opportunity cost of 1 ton of coconuts for Freshland is 0.6 tons of mangoes. So, when it specializes in coconuts, it should get more than 0.6 tons of mangoes in return for 1 ton of coconuts. So, 1 ton of coconut = 1 ton of mangoes is beneficial for Freshland.

(d) The graph:
A biologist is growing bacteria for a lab experiment. There are 10 mg of bacteria in a controlled en

A biologist is growing bacteria for a lab experiment. There are 10 mg of bacteria in a controlled en

(e) Point X is unattainable for Freshland but feasible and inefficient for Zeetopia.

Advanced Placement (AP)

The distribution of the amount of water used per wash cycle, in gallons, by a particular brand of dishwasher during a wash cycle is approximately normal with mean 4 gallons and standard deviation 0.2 gallon. Which of the following is closest to the probability that more than 3.75 gallons are used for any wash cycle?

Step-by-step answer

P Answered by PhD

There is a probability of 89.44% that more than 3.75 gallons are used for any wash cycle.

The z score is used to determine by how many standard deviations the raw score is above or below the mean. The z score is given by:

$z=\frac{x-\mu}{\sigma} \\\\Where\ x\ is\ raw \ score,\mu=mean,\sigma=standard\ deviation\\\\\\Given\ that\ \mu=4,\sigma=0.2:For\ x3.75\\\\z=\frac{3.75-4}{0.2}=-1.25\\\\$