History : asked on niescarlosj
 13.03.2023

How has population growth post the greatest danger than natural environment

. 4

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Social Studies
Step-by-step answer
P Answered by PhD

1. The correct answer is I and II only. The increase in population leads to a bigger pollution in water due to the cycle it follows (being used by humans to their living processes, excrements, etc), the air gets more polluted due to the respiratory chain (more production of Carbon dioxide) and  by transportation which use fossil fuels and produce harmful gases and also the noise increases because of the industries, cars and even  conversation comes to a higher level in quantity and volume.


2. An effective component to create a more sustainable environment would be the reduction of fossil fuels usage, because they produce carbon dioxide and other toxic gases. Pollution regulations should be kept or strenghthened, birth rates should be kept to a balanced rate, plastic bags shall be reduced to a minimum because the time demanded to be decomposed is longer than  paper ones and importing food staples from other countries does not make a sustainable environment.


3. An indirect source of pollution is  placing an online order for a CD to be shipped from another state. That is so because the ship will produce pollution to commute from one place to the other as it depends on fuel to work.


4. A good policy to make a relatively poor nation more sustainable would be the offer of financial incentives for limiting family size. That is so because birth rates are usually very high in poor nations. As known, the bigger the number of citizens, the lower the conditions for well being and health we may have. By limiting the birth rate, the government would have to invest less in social policies (health insurance, security and education) which cost the most.


5. The answer is D. That is so because the industrial revolution made people migrate to the cities to get work, which made the number of population rise. After that period the number fell because of diseases, high birth growth and people who died or returned to their origin places.

6. The type of society that has the greatest overall impact is the industrial one, because it involves more pollution sources of air, water and noise; more littering and consumerism of the sources available in the area.

7. The aspect of society that more contributed to the plague was the high population density. Once one person was sick and there were no appropriate conditions for living, such as potable water, hygiene and healthy food, as well as the lack of space to segregate sick ones, the plague quickly spread all over, contaminated and killed many.

8. The answer is letter E. As a consequence of the bad results of industries, the population learns how to deal with challenges related to pollution and migration increases. As a consequence of this increase, families grow, as birth rates raise and there´s a big boom of new-borns.

9. A water system is more likely to be contaminated by point source pollution when farmers spray their fields with chemical pesticides, which seep through the soil and into the groundwater supply. That is so because these chemicals demand long time to be biodegradated and also because the contamination of freatic/ water  streams is so serious cause the chemicals get spread from underground and spred very fast.

10. The best sentence to describe the "Tragedy of the commons" is that faced with threats to the environment, some people willingly sacrifice individual rights for the benefit of society. Once the community needs to be preserved it´s mandatory that the group´s interests come above all the individuals rights.

Social Studies
Step-by-step answer
P Answered by PhD

1. The correct answer is I and II only. The increase in population leads to a bigger pollution in water due to the cycle it follows (being used by humans to their living processes, excrements, etc), the air gets more polluted due to the respiratory chain (more production of Carbon dioxide) and  by transportation which use fossil fuels and produce harmful gases and also the noise increases because of the industries, cars and even  conversation comes to a higher level in quantity and volume.


2. An effective component to create a more sustainable environment would be the reduction of fossil fuels usage, because they produce carbon dioxide and other toxic gases. Pollution regulations should be kept or strenghthened, birth rates should be kept to a balanced rate, plastic bags shall be reduced to a minimum because the time demanded to be decomposed is longer than  paper ones and importing food staples from other countries does not make a sustainable environment.


3. An indirect source of pollution is  placing an online order for a CD to be shipped from another state. That is so because the ship will produce pollution to commute from one place to the other as it depends on fuel to work.


4. A good policy to make a relatively poor nation more sustainable would be the offer of financial incentives for limiting family size. That is so because birth rates are usually very high in poor nations. As known, the bigger the number of citizens, the lower the conditions for well being and health we may have. By limiting the birth rate, the government would have to invest less in social policies (health insurance, security and education) which cost the most.


5. The answer is D. That is so because the industrial revolution made people migrate to the cities to get work, which made the number of population rise. After that period the number fell because of diseases, high birth growth and people who died or returned to their origin places.

6. The type of society that has the greatest overall impact is the industrial one, because it involves more pollution sources of air, water and noise; more littering and consumerism of the sources available in the area.

7. The aspect of society that more contributed to the plague was the high population density. Once one person was sick and there were no appropriate conditions for living, such as potable water, hygiene and healthy food, as well as the lack of space to segregate sick ones, the plague quickly spread all over, contaminated and killed many.

8. The answer is letter E. As a consequence of the bad results of industries, the population learns how to deal with challenges related to pollution and migration increases. As a consequence of this increase, families grow, as birth rates raise and there´s a big boom of new-borns.

9. A water system is more likely to be contaminated by point source pollution when farmers spray their fields with chemical pesticides, which seep through the soil and into the groundwater supply. That is so because these chemicals demand long time to be biodegradated and also because the contamination of freatic/ water  streams is so serious cause the chemicals get spread from underground and spred very fast.

10. The best sentence to describe the "Tragedy of the commons" is that faced with threats to the environment, some people willingly sacrifice individual rights for the benefit of society. Once the community needs to be preserved it´s mandatory that the group´s interests come above all the individuals rights.

History
Step-by-step answer
P Answered by PhD
1) = B) The internal combustion engine had the greatest impact on transportation during the Second Industrial Revolution?

2) = D) The factor that caused the population of Europe to soar between the 1800s and 1900s was that medicine advanced, and the death rate fell.  [In addition to medical advances, there were also improvements in nutrition in people's diets and in public sanitation.]

3) = D) Some workers organized unions in order to improve their working conditions

4) = B) One consequence of the Second Industrial Revolution was that new sewer systems built in cities decreased death rates. In Great Britain, for example, Parliament enacted legislation to build a sewerage system in London after the "Great Stink" of 1848, when hot weather caused the smell of human and industrial waste flowing in the River Thames.

5) = C) The use of steel as the primary metal for industry was an advantage the Second Industrial Revolution had over the first (which used iron).

6) = A) Joseph Lister improved standards during the Second Industrial Revolution by his discovery that infections could be prevented with antiseptics. [Fun fact: The antiseptic mouthwash, "Listerine," is named after Joseph Lister.]

7) = D) The changing relationship between business and labor during the 1880s -- especially the decades between 1870 and 1890 in the USA -- saw the assembly line and interchangeable parts decreasing the need for labor, leading to high unemployment rates. Workers were displaced and had to readjust to find new jobs as the industrial scene kept changing.

8) = D) Population distribution changed as a result of the Industrial Revolution in that cities grew rapidly as people moved from rural areas to work in industry.

9) = B) The desire of middle class workers for parks, department stores, and wider streets led to changing layouts for large cities during the Second Industrial Revolution.
History
Step-by-step answer
P Answered by PhD
1) = B) The internal combustion engine had the greatest impact on transportation during the Second Industrial Revolution?

2) = D) The factor that caused the population of Europe to soar between the 1800s and 1900s was that medicine advanced, and the death rate fell.  [In addition to medical advances, there were also improvements in nutrition in people's diets and in public sanitation.]

3) = D) Some workers organized unions in order to improve their working conditions

4) = B) One consequence of the Second Industrial Revolution was that new sewer systems built in cities decreased death rates. In Great Britain, for example, Parliament enacted legislation to build a sewerage system in London after the "Great Stink" of 1848, when hot weather caused the smell of human and industrial waste flowing in the River Thames.

5) = C) The use of steel as the primary metal for industry was an advantage the Second Industrial Revolution had over the first (which used iron).

6) = A) Joseph Lister improved standards during the Second Industrial Revolution by his discovery that infections could be prevented with antiseptics. [Fun fact: The antiseptic mouthwash, "Listerine," is named after Joseph Lister.]

7) = D) The changing relationship between business and labor during the 1880s -- especially the decades between 1870 and 1890 in the USA -- saw the assembly line and interchangeable parts decreasing the need for labor, leading to high unemployment rates. Workers were displaced and had to readjust to find new jobs as the industrial scene kept changing.

8) = D) Population distribution changed as a result of the Industrial Revolution in that cities grew rapidly as people moved from rural areas to work in industry.

9) = B) The desire of middle class workers for parks, department stores, and wider streets led to changing layouts for large cities during the Second Industrial Revolution.
History
Step-by-step answer
P Answered by PhD

1.) B .  the internal combustion

The internal combustion make it possible for vehicles to create small controlled explosion that can be use to generate force that move the vehicles forward. The develoment of internal combustion was the one that make cars able to move fast without having to burn all of the gas in one motion.

2.) D . medicine advanced, and the death rate fell

The advancement in medicine and lesser amount of wars made European population able avoid death at young age and  to survive different type of diseases that considered as lethal in the previous time period. Both of these changes make the life expectancy of European people surpass 60 years odl.

3.) D . to improve their working conditions

There are some corporations that have the intention to exploit their employees by giving unfair salary and unreasonable working horus. Because of this, some workers organize unions in order to put pressure to business owners to sit together with their representative and find a common ground.

4.) A .  disease spread quickly due to poor medical care

During the second phase of the industrial revolution, large number of workers were overworked by the companies without receiving any medical insurance.  Because of this, their immune system dropped and disease spread quickly among the workers.

5.) B . the first made great strides in medicine while the second one focused more on building factories

The first industrial revolution put more emphasis on invention while the second industrial revolution put more emphasis on maximizing production output.  Becaue of this, majority of the industrialization occurs on manufacturing sectors rather than stem field.

6.) C . he identified the microbe that caused tuberculosis, a very dangerous disease

At that time, tuberculosis was a very common disease among workers that constantly exposed to indoor air pollution, Identifying the microbe was a very important achievement because it allows the scientist after him develop the proper medicine to handles the infection,

7.) A . where workers were initially the most powerful force in society, big business consolidated power in management

By consolidating power in management, the businesses able to obtain deeper control over its employees which allow them to make demands and impose regulations to the employees. Because many businesses abuse this power, Union workers started to develop at the same time period.

8.) C .  people moved to small towns because they could visit the city by train

Before trains exist, people have to leave in the location that is near from their working place. After the development of train, people could choose to live in the suburbs that far away from their working location and can still managed to get into their office on time every day,

9.) D . the increase popularity of single-family homes among the lower classes

The increasing popularity of the single-family holmes increase the needs to create more property units that take up a lot of space within the city. Because of this, apartements started to became popular and small business establishments that cater to fulfill people's daily needs (such as diners or barbershops) started to developed around the neighborhood.

History
Step-by-step answer
P Answered by Master
The correct answer for 1 is B) the internal combustion engine

Steam powered engine was used in the era before. When the internal combustion engine was created, it revolutionized the industry because there was no longer need for water to provide steam which meant that with enough fuel the factories could operate anywhere. In addition, the internal combustion engine was more efficient when it came to providing energy.

The correct answer for 2 is D) medicine advanced, and the death rate fell 

There were numerous new discoveries that helped people get treated for diseases that were deadly at the time but are nowadays seen as easily treatable. There were advances in hygiene and in discovery of new medicaments that helped people prolong their lives which resulted to a surge in population.

The correct answer for 3 is D) to improve their working conditions 

The industry business was dreadful at the time. There was no need for high skill when it came to operating machines and the workers had to work in terrible conditions such as having 12 hour shifts or having to work even when sick or anything similar because they could easily be replaced if they didn't want to work.

The correct answer for 4 is B) new sewer systems decreased death rates

Sewer systems were only existing in larger and richer cities and only in some parts. The second industrial revolution made it possible to increase the size of the sewage system and cover huge amounts of land, even in more rural areas. This led to a decrease in death rates because the hygiene increased immensely. 

The correct answer for 5 is  C) the first used iron as the primary metal for industry while the second one used steal 

Suburbs were not developed until much later and transportation was important in both. What was key in the second one was the discovery of the bessamer process which made it possible to make steel which was much better than iron for the needs of the industry. It was more durable and of higher quality and is still used today.

The correct answer for 6 is A) he discovered that infections could be prevented with antiseptics 

He was a pioneer in the idea that medical devices should be sterilized before use and he discovered that he can use phenol, which is still used today by many, to sterilize equipment and wounds and similar things which resulted in fewer infections and the survivability rates of operations increased significantly.

The correct answer for 7 is B) big business consolidated similar businesses and fired many workers who were no longer necessary

This is how original monopolies started forming and a huge amount of wealth started amassing in the hands of a smaller elite. These monopolies enabled them to exploit the workers as much as they wanted since the workers didn't have an option to work somewhere else in the same branch of industry so they had to work in terrible conditions.

The correct answer for 8 is D) cities grew rapidly as people moved from rural areas to work in the industry

People didn't want to work in the agriculture anymore because the industry business was bringing more wealth. They started moving to cities and the cities started growing at an unprecedented pace because factories started opening more and more and they required workers all the time in order to fulfill the high demand for products.

The correct answer for 9 is B) the desire of middle class for parks, department stores, and wider streets 

The people who lived in cities didn't want to have slums anymore so the urban architects started creating  things like public parks or huge wide streets and with the invention and spread of electrical power it all became lit up and looked great compared to how it was before they started appealing for it.
History
Step-by-step answer
P Answered by Master

The correct answer to this open question is the following.

Unfortunately, you did not include the two maps. Without them, we do not know your specific reference.

However, trying to help you and after doing some deep research, we can say the maps portray the Spanish, British, and Dutch trade maritime routes from 1750 to 1850. The other map shows the many trade routes in 2010 that practically crossed all over the world.

That is why we can answer that one significant reason for changes in the patterns of global economic interactions from circa 1750 to circa 2000, as illustrated by the two maps are the technology and modernization of means of transportation that today include land, air, and sea.

Trade has been the activity that has developed most rapidly all over the world in those years. Today, there are international organizations and free trade agreements that connect the world through trade.

More people on the planet started to require more products from all places and developed nations exploited natural resources and raw materials and produced more and better goods in their industrialized cities that were exported.

History
Step-by-step answer
P Answered by PhD
Convection currents in earths mantle are caused by the rise of hot material rising towards the crust, becoming cooler and sinking back down. 
History
Step-by-step answer
P Answered by PhD

see explanation and i got an a btw.

Explanation:

b. The development of diseases in the sixteenth century would support the arguments of the “new generation of historians in the second paragraph because the “new generation of historians” would look at this in relation to european imperialism and see the impact of the european diseases like smallpox that would plague places like modern day united states because of the european immunity, but lack of native immunity.  

c. The “biological competition” contributed to the European imperialism in the Americas by creating a survival of the fittest environment where the europeans brought in diseases like smallpox that had plagued europe generations ago, but infected the native populations and weaken them in both their numbers and their strength, which enabled the Europeans to take control of the new world and develop a dominance while the natives were fighting a disease. This was “biological competition” because the Europeans' immunity was assisting them in fighting the natives' lack thereof.  


B) Explain ONE development in the sixteenth century that would support the arguments of the new gen

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