Mathematics : asked on ggg509
 10.12.2020

B
What is the center, major axis and vertices

. 4

Faq

Mathematics
Step-by-step answer
P Answered by PhD

C

Step-by-step explanation:

The distance from the focus to the co-vertex is the length of the semi-major axis. Expressed in terms of the Pythagorean theorem, that relationship matches the description in selection C:

The square of the semi-minor axis is equal the the difference between the square of the semi-major axis and the square of the distance from the center to a focus.
Which of the following statements is a fact about ellipses?  choose the correct statement below. a.
Mathematics
Step-by-step answer
P Answered by PhD

C

Step-by-step explanation:

The distance from the focus to the co-vertex is the length of the semi-major axis. Expressed in terms of the Pythagorean theorem, that relationship matches the description in selection C:

The square of the semi-minor axis is equal the the difference between the square of the semi-major axis and the square of the distance from the center to a focus.
Which of the following statements is a fact about ellipses?  choose the correct statement below. a.
Mathematics
Step-by-step answer
P Answered by Specialist

(1) 83.764 million miles

(2) 52.766 million miles

(3) \frac{x^2}{4900}+\frac{y^2}{2116}=1.

Step-by-step explanation:

Let the origin C(0,0) be the center of the elliptical path as shown in the figure, where the location of the sun is at one of the two foci, say f.

The standard equation of the ellipse having the center at the origin is

\frac{x^2}{a^2}+\frac{y^2}{b^2}=1\;\cdots(i)

where a and b are the semi-axes of the ellipse along the x-axis and y-axis respectively.

Let the points P and A represent the points of perihelion (nearest to the sun) and the aphelion (farthest to the sun) of the closest planet Mercury.

Given that,

CP=46 million miles and

CA=70 million miles.

So, CP=b is the semi-minor axis and CA=a is the semi-major axis.

Let the distances on the axes are in millions of miles. So, the coordinates of the point P and A are P(0,46) and A(70,0) respectively.

(1) From the distance formula, the distance between the perihelion and the aphelion is

PA=\sqrt{(0-70)^2+(46-0)^2}=83.764 million miles.

(2) Location of the Sun is at focus, f, of the elliptical path.

From the standard relation, the distance of the focus from the center of the ellipse, c, is

c=ae\;\cdots(ii)

where a and e are the semi-major axis and the eccentricity of the ellipse.

The eccentricity of the ellipse is

e=\sqrt{1-\frac{b^2}{a^2}}

\Rightarrow e=\sqrt{1-\frac{46^2}{70^2}}=0.7538.

Hence, from the equation (i) the distance of the Sun from the center of the elliptical path of the Mercury is

c=70\times0.7538=52.766 million miles.

(3) From the equation (i), the equation of the elliptical orbit of Mercury is

\frac{x^2}{70^2}+\frac{46^2}{b^2}=1

\Rightarrow \frac{x^2}{4900}+\frac{y^2}{2116}=1.


The planets in our solar system do not travel in circular paths. Rather, their orbits are elliptical
Mathematics
Step-by-step answer
P Answered by PhD
This conic section is an ellipse.
Here: 2a = 10 ( the major axis ) and 2 b = 6 ( the minor axis );
and the formula is:
x² / a² + y² / b² = 1
So: a = 10 : 2 = 5 and b = 6 : 2 = 3.
x² / 5² + y² / 3² = 1

The equation is:  x² / 25 + y² / 9 = 1.
Mathematics
Step-by-step answer
P Answered by PhD
This conic section is an ellipse.
Here: 2a = 10 ( the major axis ) and 2 b = 6 ( the minor axis );
and the formula is:
x² / a² + y² / b² = 1
So: a = 10 : 2 = 5 and b = 6 : 2 = 3.
x² / 5² + y² / 3² = 1

The equation is:  x² / 25 + y² / 9 = 1.

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