15.04.2023

According to the declaration of independence, what was the power of the government based on? a. divine right b. the constant of the governed c. might makes right d. the degree of democracy

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18.10.2022, solved by verified expert
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Answer: Answer: According to the Declaration of Independence, the government gets its power to govern from the people that it governs.

Explanation: Following Enlightenment ideas, the Declaration of Independence of the thirteen American colonies (1776), affirmed that the power of the government derived from the consent of the people and was instituted in order to protect their unalienable rights of “Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness,” however, it also asserted that people had the right to change the government and institute a new one when it failed to secure those rights. The British Crown had failed to protect these rights and it had repeatedly abused from its powers, hence, in the document, the American colonies formally declared its independence from Britain.
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According to the Declaration of Independence, the power of the government is based on "the consent of the governed." This means that the government gets its power and authority from the people it governs or represents. In other words, the people have the ability to grant power to the government through their agreement or consent. This concept of government by consent is a fundamental principle of democracy, where the ultimate power lies in the hands of the people. Therefore, the correct answer is B. the consent of the governed.
History
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P Answered by PhD
Answer: Answer: According to the Declaration of Independence, the government gets its power to govern from the people that it governs.

Explanation: Following Enlightenment ideas, the Declaration of Independence of the thirteen American colonies (1776), affirmed that the power of the government derived from the consent of the people and was instituted in order to protect their unalienable rights of “Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness,” however, it also asserted that people had the right to change the government and institute a new one when it failed to secure those rights. The British Crown had failed to protect these rights and it had repeatedly abused from its powers, hence, in the document, the American colonies formally declared its independence from Britain.
History
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1. The correct answer is D. Natural rights are rights that everyone has, naturally. You're born with these rights, and no one can take them away. Since the Pledge of Allegiance says "with liberty and justice for all," it demonstrates that liberty and justice are a few of these natural rights, given to everyone. 2. The correct answer is A. This was a compromise because several states obtained the majority of their profit through slave labor. B and D are incorrect because the point of the Declaration was to sever all ties with the King of England (which also makes C incorrect). 3. The correct answer is "from the consent of the governed." This means that the people living under the government are the ones give the government its power. Since the US is a democracy, in which the people vote for representatives who then vote for what the people want, the government indeed gets its power from the people. 4. The correct answer is B. This shows the relationship between the people and the government, or the social contract. Just as the government has the duty to set in place just rules for the people, the people also have the duty to make sure that the government is fulfilling its duties. 5. The correct answer is C. Popular refers to the people, and sovereignty means rule. Together this means rule by the people. So, the people themselves have the duty to ensure that the government is performing its roles. 6. The correct answer is D. The Declaration of Independence talks about the natural rights that every person has and that can't be taken away. Natural rights are the same thing as inalienable rights. 7. The correct answer is B. The Magna Carta was a document that the King signed to give the people certain liberties. This document greatly influenced the democratic ideals that would later shape the US. 8. The correct answer is C. More colonies sent delegates to the First Contintental Congress, and those delegates remained there for a long time to discuss what they needed to do to take action against the British. This shows a greater unification among the colonies. 9. The correct answer is C. "Common Sense" was another document that heavily influenced the colonists. In this pamphlet, Paine articulated the frustrations and desire for independence that many people were feeling. 10. The correct answer is a. "All men are created equal" includes women as well, in that "men" is used as a neutral marker to denote all human beings. This doesn't mean that everyone has the exact same capacity (i.e. intelligence), but it does mean that we're all human beings and that we should be treated equally.
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The correct answer to the question "How do the authors of The Declaration of Independence use structure to develop the argument that the king and all of Britain have violated colonists’ rights?" is B. by including a list of specific crimes and abuses against Americans.

Let's understand why.

The Declaration of Independence is structured in a way that it begins by establishing basic human rights and principles of government, and then moves on to list the specific grievances the American Colonies have against the British King and Parliament. These grievances or 'crimes and abuses', as said in the question, are essentially a list of concrete examples or evidence provided by the authors to support the argument they are making - which is that the King and Britain have violated the rights of the colonists. This method of setting forth a series of specific and detailed complaints offers substance to their claims and gives the document a shape of strong condemnation against Britain's actions.

In contrast, options A, C, and D - despite being potentially valid aspects of an argument - do not accurately reflect the structure used in the Declaration of Independence. There is no direct comparison of American and British laws (A), no timeline of complaints (C), and although the Declaration references God (as seen in the phrases "endowed by their Creator", "the Supreme Judge of the world", and "the protection of divine Providence"), it doesn't leverage religious documents to make its case (D).

Thus, by including a list of specific crimes and abuses against the American people, the authors effectively lay out their case against the King and Britain, making a strong argument for the colonies' right to independence. This structure contributes to the power of the Declaration and its ultimate effectiveness in rallying support for the cause of independence.

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