16.03.2022

A drought will occur in the area where the birds that mentioned in the previous questions live. Below you will see the graph of how this drought is predicted to change the availability of food in the area.

How do you predict this will affect the variations that we see in the beaks of the bird population overtime? How do adaptations and natural selection explain the changes?

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23.02.2022, solved by verified expert
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Answer :

Because the drought restricted the number of seeds available, finches with larger beaks were able to consume the larger, harder seeds, resulting in a higher survival rate.

Natural selection, which is produced by trait inheritance, individual competition, and trait variation, results in differences between species.

Explanation:

Individuals with hereditary features that enable them to compete better would survive and have more offspring than those with variants that make them less competitive.


Huge-billed finches eat large, hard seeds more efficiently, whereas smaller-billed finches eat small, soft seeds more efficiently.

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