Biology : asked on carrieack61
 09.01.2022

Suppose Gene 1 produces a protein involved in the development of the eye. How can you prevent production of the Gene 1 protein in other parts of the body in the simulation? Identify two ways and include an explanation of what process each one of the prevention methods prevents.

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05.12.2022, solved by verified expert
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Answer:

A gene is a section of DNA. The change in the sequence of the DNA is known as mutation.

Step-by-step explanation:

 Mutation always changes the sequence of the DNA. Sunlight can cause mutation. Sunlight produces structures named thymine dimers. Thymine dimers produce twist in the shape of DNA. These twists make DNA hard to copy, which can lead to mutation. It is essential to use sunscreen to block UVA and UVB rays to prevent thymine dimers from emerging in our cells. The US Food and Drug Agency recommends an SPF (sun protection factor) to defend against skin aging and skin cancer. X-ray radiation is a form used in x-rays. The energy level of the X-ray radiation is very high that can produce free radicals. Free radicals can steal electrons from DNA that can cause mutation. By using medical images, we can decrease exposure to X-rays. Less exposure to X-rays prevents mutation and also prevents the production of gene protein in other body parts.

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