Answer:
Bottom up and Top down approach.Step-by-step explanation:
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Introduction to
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Research in science involves developing hypothesis and testing this hypothesis through studies, observations, and experiments and giving logical reasoning.
The two types of research approaches are Inductive Reasoning and Deductive Reasoning
Comparison between Inductive and Deductive Reasoning
Inductive reasoning develops conclusions from the bottom-up approach which means that they derive conclusions from specific observations.
Deductive Reasoning develops conclusions by a top-down approach which means they derive conclusions by testing a hypothesis.
In inductive reasoning, there is no literature to review.
In deductive reasoning, the research starts with a theory.
Inductive reasoning cannot be considered true results.
Deductive reasoning can be considered true results.
Inductive reasoning develops a hypothesis
Deductive reasoning concludes the hypothesis.
Inductive reasoning can be used to determine a causal relationship between the hypothesis and the experiment and deductive reasoning can be used to determine cause-effect relationships between the hypothesis and the experiment.