Select all the correct answers. Which two statements are true about an OS? translates the user's instructions into binary to get the desired output needs to be compulsorily installed manually after purchasing the hardware is responsible for memory and device management delegates the booting process to other devices is responsible for system security Reset Next

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24.06.2023, solved by verified expert
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C. is responsible for memory and device management.

E. is responsible for system security.

Explanation:

An operating system platform is a system software pre-installed on a computing device to manage or control software application, computer hardware and user processes.

This ultimately implies that, an operating system (OS) is essentially an interface between the computer’s hardware and all the software applications (programs) running on it.

Some examples of an operating system are QNX, Linux, OpenVMS, MacOS, Microsoft windows, IBM, Solaris, VM, Ubuntu, etc.

The two statements which are true about an operating system (OS) are;

I. It's responsible for memory and device management. The operating system (OS) ensures proper allocation of memory to processes and manages all the input/output devices that are connected to the computer.

II. It's responsible for system security. The operating system (OS) makes sure the data integrity of a computer system isn't compromised i.e determining whether or not a request is to be processed through an authentication process.

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Computers and Technology
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C. is responsible for memory and device management.

E. is responsible for system security.

Explanation:

An operating system platform is a system software pre-installed on a computing device to manage or control software application, computer hardware and user processes.

This ultimately implies that, an operating system (OS) is essentially an interface between the computer’s hardware and all the software applications (programs) running on it.

Some examples of an operating system are QNX, Linux, OpenVMS, MacOS, Microsoft windows, IBM, Solaris, VM, Ubuntu, etc.

The two statements which are true about an operating system (OS) are;

I. It's responsible for memory and device management. The operating system (OS) ensures proper allocation of memory to processes and manages all the input/output devices that are connected to the computer.

II. It's responsible for system security. The operating system (OS) makes sure the data integrity of a computer system isn't compromised i.e determining whether or not a request is to be processed through an authentication process.

Computers and Technology
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Answer: c. internet of things.

Explanation:
The technology that combines with the 5G capabilities which was used in the monitoring of the shopping trends is the Internet of Things.
- Internet of Things (IoT) simply means when there are interrelated, and internet-connected objects which collects and transfers data without human intervention through a wireless network or makes use of sensors.
- This is being used by the retailer in the example given to monitor the shopping trends. In conclusion, the correct option is Internet of Things.
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The solution that would help the client pool their data together is a data integration solution. This type of solution allows for the collection and consolidation of data from various sources into a single, unified database. This can be achieved through a variety of methods, including Extract, Transform, Load (ETL) processes, data warehousing, and master data management. By implementing a data integration solution, the client will be able to access and analyze their data more efficiently, leading to better insights and informed decision-making.

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The correct answer to the following question will be "Auto-encoder".

Explanation:

It is indeed a form of artificial neural net that utilizes in an unmonitored way to practice successful information coding.

The objective of such an auto-encoder seems to be to acquire a specification (encoding) for a collection of information, usually for reducing degrees of freedom, by teaching the channel to overlook the "noise" message.Learn a few things of endogenous model representation and then use it to recreate the object.
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When one encounters another vessel and assess the situation and believes that you are the stand-on vessel, You should still maintain your course unless the give-away vessel or vessel you have encountered is not taking appropriate actions, what you should do is, you should take action and move away from the vessel, do not go toward the vessel nor pass in front of it.
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A code in C++ follows:

Explanation:

#include<iostream>

using namespace std;

int calculate_area(int width, int length)

{

int area;

area=width*length;

return area;

}

int main()

{

int a,b,ar,c,d,ar1,n;

cout<<"\nEnter length of room:";

cin>>a;

cout<<"\nEnter width of room:";

cin>>b;

ar=calculate_area(a,b);

cout<<"\nArea of room:"<<ar<<" units";

cout<<"\nEnter length of mat:";

cin>>c;

cout<<"\nEnter width of mat:";

cin>>d;

ar1=calculate_area(c,d);

n=ar/ar1;

cout<<"\nNumber of mats required are:"<<n;

return 0;

}


Codehs 7.4.6:  gymnastics mats calculate how many mats will be needed to fill a room given the dimen
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boolean rsvp;

int selection;

String option1;

String option2;

(a) if(rsvp){

System.out.println("Attending");

} else {

System.out.println("Not attending");

}

(b) if (selection == 1){

System.out.println("Beef");

} else if (selection == 2){

System.out.println("Chicken");

} else if (selection == 3) {

System.out.println("Pasta");

} else {

System.out.println("Fish");

}

(c) switch(selection){

case 1:

if(rsvp){

option1 = "Thanks for attending. You will be served beef.";

} else{

option1 = "Sorry you can't make it";

}

break;

case 2:

if(rsvp){

option1 = "Thanks for attending. You will be served chicken.";

} else{

option1 = "Sorry you can't make it";

}

break;

case 3:

if(rsvp){

option1 = "Thanks for attending. You will be served pasta.";

} else{

option1 = "Sorry you can't make it";

}

break;

default:

if(rsvp){

option1 = "Thanks for attending. You will be served fish.";

} else{

option1 = "Sorry you can't make it";

}

break;

}

(d) if (option1 == option2){

System.out.println("True");

} else {

System.out.println("False");

}

Explanation:

This code snippet is written in Java.

a) Uses if statement to print "attending" if rsvp is true and "not attending" if rsvp is false.

b) Uses if-else statement to print the variety of food based on user selection. If selection is 1, it print beef. If selection is 2, it print chicken. If selection is 3, it prints pasta else it print fish for any other value of selection.

c) Uses switch statement to determine the value of selection and then uses inner if statement to assign "Thanks for attending. You will be served beef." if rsvp is true to option1. The value of beef changes depending on the value of selection. If rsvp is false, then "Sorry you can't make it." is assigned to option1.

d) Uses if statement to print true if option1 and option2 are equal else it print false.

Computers and Technology
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def get_word(sentence, n):

# Only proceed if n is positive

   if n > 0:

       words = sentence.split()

# Only proceed if n is not more than the number of words

       if n <= len(words):

           return words[n-1]

   return (" ")

print(get_word("This is a lesson about lists", 4)) # Should print: lesson

print(get_word("This is a lesson about lists", -4)) # Nothing

print(get_word("Now we are cooking!", 1)) # Should print: Now

print(get_word("Now we are cooking!", 5)) # Nothing

Explanation:

Added parts are highlighted.

If n is greater than 0, split the given sentence using split method and set it to the words.

If n is not more than the number of words, return the (n-1)th index of the words. Since the index starts at 0, (n-1)th index corresponds to the nth word

Computers and Technology
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The technology that could be partnered with Cloud to allow the international fast-food chain to gain insights into customer data, including location and order patterns, is called data analytics or big data analytics. It involves using software algorithms and tools to analyze large and complex datasets like customer data, and extract useful insights and patterns that can be used to make informed decisions about customer-focused experiences such as promotions and unique user experiences. Data analytics can help businesses improve customer satisfaction, increase sales and revenue, and gain a competitive advantage in the marketplace.

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