02.10.2020

Rich is comparing the cost of maintaining his car with the depreciation value of the car. The value starts at $20,000 and decreases by 15% each year. The maintanance cost is $500 the first year and increases by 28% per year. When will the maintenance cost and the value be the same.

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Mathematics
Step-by-step answer
P Answered by Specialist

The maintance cost and the value will be the same in 9 years.

Step-by-step explanation:

Exponential function:

An exponential function has the following format:

y(t) = y(0)(1 + r)^t

In which r is the rate of change.

The value starts at $20,000 and decreases by 15% each year.

This means that V(0) = 20000, r = -0.15

So

V(t) = V(0)(1 + r)^t

V(t) = 20000(1 - 0.15)^t

V(t) = 20000(0.85)^t

The maintance cost is $500 the first year and increases by 28% per year.

This means that M(0) = 500, r = 0.28. So

M(t) = M(0)(1 + r)^t

M(t) = 500(1 + 0.28)^t

M(t) = 500(1.28)^t

When will the maintenance cost and the value be the same.

This is t for which:

V(t) = M(t)

So

20000(0.85)^t = 500(1.28)^t

\frac{(1.28)^t}{(0.85)^t} = \frac{20000}{500}

(\frac{1.28}{0.85})^t = 40

\log{(\frac{1.28}{0.85})^t} = \log{40}

t\log{(\frac{1.28}{0.85})} = \log{40}

t = \frac{\log{40}}{\log{(\frac{1.28}{0.85})}}

t = 9

The maintance cost and the value will be the same in 9 years.

Mathematics
Step-by-step answer
P Answered by PhD

For every 8 cars there are 7 trucks

Therefore,

Cars:Truck=8:7

Answer is B)8:7

Mathematics
Step-by-step answer
P Answered by PhD

The answer is in the image 

The answer is in the image 
Mathematics
Step-by-step answer
P Answered by PhD

Salesperson will make 6% of 1800

=(6/100)*1800

=108

Salesperson will make $108 in $1800 sales

Mathematics
Step-by-step answer
P Answered by PhD

The solution is given in the image below

The solution is given in the image below
Mathematics
Step-by-step answer
P Answered by PhD

Speed=Distance/time

Here,

distance=15m

time=1sec

speed=15/1=15m/sec

Distance=Speed*time

time=15min=15*60sec=900sec

Distance travelled in 15 min=15*900=13,500m

=13500/1000 km=13.5Km

Mathematics
Step-by-step answer
P Answered by PhD

The wood before starting =12 feet

Left wood=6 feet

Wood used till now=12-6=6 feet

Picture frame built till now= 6/(3/4)

=8 pieces

Therefore, till now 8 pieces have been made.

Mathematics
Step-by-step answer
P Answered by PhD

The wood before starting =12 feet

Left wood=6 feet

Wood used till now=12-6=6 feet

Picture frame built till now= 6/(3/4)

=8 pieces

Therefore, till now 8 pieces have been made.

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