14.01.2021

Function g is a transformation of the parent function f(x)=x^2. The graph of g is a translation left 4 units and down 2 units of the graph of f. Write the equation for h in the form y=ax^2+bx+c.

. 7

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Mathematics
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1. The vertex form of a quadratic equation is f(x) = a(x - h)² + k where (h, k) is the parabola formed by the equation. 2. The value of a affects the shape of the parabola. Three concrete ways showing this are: i. When a is negative ( a < 0), then the parabola opens downward ii. When a is positive ( a > 0), the the parabola opens upward ii. Lastly, when a reduces, the parabola shrinks. And when a increases, the parabola expands as well. 3. Since h directly affects the value of x, then it means that when h is increased by one unit, the parabola moves to the left by one unit. Similarly, if h decreases by 1 unit, it shifts to the right by one unit. Some textbooks call this as the parabola's horizontal shift. 4. The value of k directly affects the movement of the parabola across the y-axis. That means, if k is increased, the parabola goes up. And when k decreases, the graph goes down as well. 5. We have f(x) = 1(x)² as the original function with (h, k) = (0, 0). If we reflect it, across the x-axis, that means we negate the value across. So, we now have a new function, g(x), g(x) = -(x)². Based from the discussion regarding translations, if we move f(x) 5 units to the left, that means we are to increase the value of h by 5. So now, g(x) becomes g(x) = -(x - 5)² Applying the same concept, if we shift the graph 1 unit below, we decrease the value of k by 1. So we now have a final function of g(x) = -(x - 5)² - 1 6. Using the same initial function with 5, we have f(x) = 1(x)² with (h, k) = (0, 0). Now, since f(x) is to be compressed by 3, g(x) becomes g(x) = 1/3(x)² Translating 4 units to the right means decreasing the value of h by 4 and translating 2 units upwards means increasing the value of k by 2. Thus, we have g(x) = 1/3[x - (-4)]² + 2 Simplifying this, we'll have the new function as g(x) = 1/3(x + 4)² + 2
Mathematics
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P Answered by PhD
1. The vertex form of a quadratic equation is f(x) = a(x - h)² + k where (h, k) is the parabola formed by the equation. 2. The value of a affects the shape of the parabola. Three concrete ways showing this are: i. When a is negative ( a < 0), then the parabola opens downward ii. When a is positive ( a > 0), the the parabola opens upward ii. Lastly, when a reduces, the parabola shrinks. And when a increases, the parabola expands as well. 3. Since h directly affects the value of x, then it means that when h is increased by one unit, the parabola moves to the left by one unit. Similarly, if h decreases by 1 unit, it shifts to the right by one unit. Some textbooks call this as the parabola's horizontal shift. 4. The value of k directly affects the movement of the parabola across the y-axis. That means, if k is increased, the parabola goes up. And when k decreases, the graph goes down as well. 5. We have f(x) = 1(x)² as the original function with (h, k) = (0, 0). If we reflect it, across the x-axis, that means we negate the value across. So, we now have a new function, g(x), g(x) = -(x)². Based from the discussion regarding translations, if we move f(x) 5 units to the left, that means we are to increase the value of h by 5. So now, g(x) becomes g(x) = -(x - 5)² Applying the same concept, if we shift the graph 1 unit below, we decrease the value of k by 1. So we now have a final function of g(x) = -(x - 5)² - 1 6. Using the same initial function with 5, we have f(x) = 1(x)² with (h, k) = (0, 0). Now, since f(x) is to be compressed by 3, g(x) becomes g(x) = 1/3(x)² Translating 4 units to the right means decreasing the value of h by 4 and translating 2 units upwards means increasing the value of k by 2. Thus, we have g(x) = 1/3[x - (-4)]² + 2 Simplifying this, we'll have the new function as g(x) = 1/3(x + 4)² + 2
Mathematics
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P Answered by PhD

Problem 2

B) Shift 9 units to the left

If we replace every x with x+9, then the inputs are now 9 units larger. This moves the xy axis 9 spaces to the right. If we keep the f(x) curve fixed in place while the xy axis moves, then it gives the illusion f(x) moves 9 units to the left.

Problem 3

B) Shift 1 unit down

Think of f(x) as y. So f(x)-1 means y-1 to show that we subtract 1 from each y coordinate of each (x,y) point on f(x).

Problem 4

C) g(x) = 2f(x)

We multiply each y value by 2. So g(x) = 2y = 2*f(x). This makes f(x) twice as tall as before.

Problem 5

B) shifted to the right 3 units and up 1 unit

The replacement of x with x-3 means we shift 3 units to the right. It's the similar idea to problem 2, but we're working in reverse now.

The +1 at the end means we shift 1 unit up.

Mathematics
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P Answered by PhD

Problem 2

B) Shift 9 units to the left

If we replace every x with x+9, then the inputs are now 9 units larger. This moves the xy axis 9 spaces to the right. If we keep the f(x) curve fixed in place while the xy axis moves, then it gives the illusion f(x) moves 9 units to the left.

Problem 3

B) Shift 1 unit down

Think of f(x) as y. So f(x)-1 means y-1 to show that we subtract 1 from each y coordinate of each (x,y) point on f(x).

Problem 4

C) g(x) = 2f(x)

We multiply each y value by 2. So g(x) = 2y = 2*f(x). This makes f(x) twice as tall as before.

Problem 5

B) shifted to the right 3 units and up 1 unit

The replacement of x with x-3 means we shift 3 units to the right. It's the similar idea to problem 2, but we're working in reverse now.

The +1 at the end means we shift 1 unit up.

StudenGPT
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P Answered by Studen AI
To solve the given task, let's break it down step by step.

10. Describing the transformation of the equation from the parent function y = |x| to y = |x - 4|:
A. Down 4
B. Up 4
C. Right 4
D. Left 4

The correct answer is C. Right 4.

Explanation: The transformation of the parent function y = |x| is achieved by shifting the graph 4 units to the right. The equation y = |x - 4| reflects this transformation by subtracting 4 from the x-coordinate of the absolute value function.

11. Identifying the type of function shown:
A. Square root
B. Absolute value
C. Linear
D. Quadratic

The correct answer is B. Absolute value.

Explanation: The equation y = |x - 4| represents an absolute value function. The absolute value function is characterized by the "V" shape in its graph.

12. Describing the transformation applied to the parent function f(x) = |x| to obtain f(x) = |x - 5|:
A. Shifts right 5
B. Shifts left 5
C. Shifts down 5
D. Shifts up 5

The correct answer is A. Shifts right 5.

Explanation: The transformation of the parent function f(x) = |x| is achieved by shifting the graph 5 units to the right. The equation f(x) = |x - 5| reflects this transformation by subtracting 5 from the x-coordinate of the absolute value function.

13. Choosing the correct translated function:
A. f(x) = |x| + 2
B. f(x) = -|x|
C. f(x) = |x| - 2
D. f(x) = -|x| + 2

The correct answer is D. f(x) = -|x| + 2.

Explanation: Among the given options, the function f(x) = -|x| + 2 represents the correct translation. The negative sign outside the absolute value reflects a reflection of the graph across the x-axis, and the "+2" term shifts the graph 2 units upward.

Please note that the provided explanations are based on the information given in the task. If any additional information is provided, the solutions might change accordingly.
Mathematics
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P Answered by PhD

See explanation

Step-by-step explanation:

1. The function f(x) = -x^2-2x + 3 represents the amount of profit Bill makes per toy when he increases or decreases the price of his handmade toys.

The graph of this function is a parabola. The maximum profit is at the vertex of the parabola.

Find the vertex:

x_v=\dfrac{-b}{2a}=\dfrac{-(-2)}{2\cdot (-1)}=-1\\ \\y_v=f(x_v)=f(1)=-(-1)^2-2\cdot (-1)+3=-1+2+3=-1+5=4

This means that decrease of 1 money unit (dollar, cent, euro,...) will give Bill the maximum profit of 4 money units (dollars, cents, euros,...)

2. The height, in feet, of the pebble over time is modeled by the equation y = -16x^2 + 32x + 80.

The maximum height of the pebble is at parabola's vertex.

Find the vertex:

x_v=\dfrac{-b}{2a}=\dfrac{-32}{2\cdot (-16)}=1\\ \\y_v=-16\cdot 1^2+32\cdot 1+80=-16+32+80=96

Thus, the maximum height the pebble can reach is 96 feet.

3. First, reflect across the x-axis the graph of the parent function f(x)=x^2. The reflection across the x-axis will give us the function h(x)=-x^2

Now, translate this function left 4 units and down 2 units to form the graph of g(x):

g(x)=-(x+4)^2-2

Open the brackets:

g(x)=-(x^2+8x+16)-2=-x^2-8x-16-2=-x^2-8x-18

Hence,

\bf{g(x)=-x^2-8x-18}

4. The shape of the inside of a glass follows a parabola with the function f(x) = x^2 + 6x + 9.

The vertex of the parabola represents the bottom of the inside of the glass. Find the vertex of the parabola:

x_v=\dfrac{-b}{2a}=\dfrac{-6}{2\cdot 1}=-3\\ \\y_v=(-3)^2+6\cdot (-3)+9=9-18+9=0

So, point (-3,0) represents the bottom of the inside of the glass.

5. The equation y = −4.9x2 + 14 represents the height y in meters of a rock dropped off a bridge over time x in seconds.

The graph of the function is attached.

6. First, reflect across the x-axis the graph of the parent function f(x)=x^2. The reflection across the x-axis will give us the function h(x)=-x^2

Now, translate this function right 5  units and up 1 unit to form the graph of g(x):

g(x)=-(x-5)^2+1

Open the brackets:

g(x)=-(x^2-10x+25)+1=-x^2+10x-25+1=-x^2+10x-24

Hence,

\bf{g(x)=-x^2+10x-24}


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