Update on Question:
Question # 10 was missing options. I have put the complete question here:
The crops grown in a small Midwestern farming community are being destroyed by grasshoppers. The farmers have banded together and have decided to spray pesticides to reduce the grasshopper population. What is likely to happen in the future as a result of this spraying?
a decrease in the bird population
an increase in crops harvested
reduced quality of groundwater
an increase in the snake population
increased precipitation
Explanation:
Answer # 1:
Abiotic substances are devoid of life, and are not derived from living organisms. They include things like carbon dioxide, sunlight, temperature, water, soil, etc. They can be organic and inorganic. Abiotic substances have significant influence over an ecosystem.
Answer # 2:
Biodiversity is the variety of plant and animal life in a particular habitat. High biodiversity is important and desirable.
Answer # 3:
water, soil, air, dead organic matter
Answer # 4:
Predators play a role in balancing the earth's ecosystems
People's activities can improve the health of an ecosystem
The parts of an ecosystem depend on each other
Your neighborhood park is an ecosystem
Answer # 5:
True
Answer # 6:
dry and hot
dry and cold
receives less than ten inches (twenty-five cm) of rain per year
Answer # 7:
Much grassland has been converted to grow crops.
Many birds of the grasslands build their nests on the ground.
The soil is rich in nutrients.
Answer # 8:
Marine Ecosystem
Answer # 9:
soil erosion
increased pollution
water runoff
reduced precipitation
Answer # 10:
a decrease in the bird population
an increase in crops harvested
reduced quality of groundwater
Answer # 11:
The ecosystem can be affected by the presence of snakes. A sudden increase in the number of predators may cause shortage of herbivore animals, which in turn may result in lower pollination and eventually cause reduction in plant growth.
Answer # 12:
Tundra
Answer # 13:
Forest