Physics : asked on leleee10
 04.05.2020

A rock thrown vertically upward from the surface of the moon at a velocity of 32m/sec reaches a height of sequals32 t minus 0.8 t squaredmeters in t sec.a. Find the rock's velocity and acceleration at time t.b. How long does it take the rock to reach its highest point?c. How high does the rock go?d. How long does it take the rock to reach half its maximum height?e. How long is the rock aloft?

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24.06.2023, solved by verified expert
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A) v(t) = (32 - 1.6t) m/s

a(t) = -1.6 m/s²

B) t = 20 seconds

C) 320 m

D) t = 5.85 seconds going up and 34.14 seconds going down

E) 40 seconds

Explanation:

Height is given by the equation;

S(t) = 32t - 0.8t²

A) Velocity after time t is gotten from first derivative of the distance.

Thus;

v(t) = dS/dt = 32 - 1.6t

Acceleration at time t is gotten from derivative of the velocity.

Thus;

a(t) = d²S/dt² = -1.6 m/s²

B) At highest point, velocity is zero.

Thus;

32 - 1.6t = 0

1.6t = 32

t = 32/1.6

t = 20 seconds

C) To find how high the rock goes, it means we are looking for maximum height.

This will be at t = 20 seconds.

Thus;

S(20) = 32(20) - 0.8(20)²

S(20) = 640 - 320

S(20) = 320 m

D) we want to find the time it will take to reach half its maximum height.

since maximum height is 320 m, then half the maximum height is; S_½ = 320/2 = 160

Thus;

160 = 32t - 0.8t²

0.8t² - 32t + 160 = 0

Using quadratic formula, we will get;

t = 5.85 seconds going up and 34.14 seconds going down

E) time the rock is aloft = twice the time it took to reach maximum height.

Thus; t_aloft = 2 × 20 = 40 seconds

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Physics
Step-by-step answer
P Answered by PhD

A) v(t) = (32 - 1.6t) m/s

a(t) = -1.6 m/s²

B) t = 20 seconds

C) 320 m

D) t = 5.85 seconds going up and 34.14 seconds going down

E) 40 seconds

Explanation:

Height is given by the equation;

S(t) = 32t - 0.8t²

A) Velocity after time t is gotten from first derivative of the distance.

Thus;

v(t) = dS/dt = 32 - 1.6t

Acceleration at time t is gotten from derivative of the velocity.

Thus;

a(t) = d²S/dt² = -1.6 m/s²

B) At highest point, velocity is zero.

Thus;

32 - 1.6t = 0

1.6t = 32

t = 32/1.6

t = 20 seconds

C) To find how high the rock goes, it means we are looking for maximum height.

This will be at t = 20 seconds.

Thus;

S(20) = 32(20) - 0.8(20)²

S(20) = 640 - 320

S(20) = 320 m

D) we want to find the time it will take to reach half its maximum height.

since maximum height is 320 m, then half the maximum height is; S_½ = 320/2 = 160

Thus;

160 = 32t - 0.8t²

0.8t² - 32t + 160 = 0

Using quadratic formula, we will get;

t = 5.85 seconds going up and 34.14 seconds going down

E) time the rock is aloft = twice the time it took to reach maximum height.

Thus; t_aloft = 2 × 20 = 40 seconds

Physics
Step-by-step answer
P Answered by Specialist
Options:
a. a lower frequency and a shorter wavelength.
b. a higher frequency and a longer wavelength.
c. a lower frequency and a longer wavelength.
d. a higher frequency and a shorter wavelength

Answer:
d. a higher frequency and a shorter wavelength

Explanation:
The frequency of a wave is inversely proportional to its wavelength. That means that waves with a high frequency have a short wavelength, while waves with a low frequency have a longer wavelength. Light waves have very, very short wavelengths.
For example, Gamma rays have the highest energies, the shortest wavelengths, and the highest frequencies. Radio waves, on the other hand, have the lowest energies, longest wavelengths, and lowest frequencies of any type of EM radiation.
Options:
a. a lower frequency and a shorter wavelength.
b. a higher frequency and a longer wavelen
Physics
Step-by-step answer
P Answered by Master

Answer:

see below.

Step-by-step explanation:

To solve this problem, we can use the conservation of energy and conservation of momentum principles.

Conservation of energy:

The total initial energy is the rest energy of the proton and neutron, which is given by:

Ei = (mp + mn)c^2

where mp and mn are the masses of the proton and neutron, respectively, and c is the speed of light.

The total final energy is the rest energy of the deuteron plus the energy of the gamma ray, which is given by:

Ef = (md)c^2 + Eg

where md is the mass of the deuteron and Eg is the energy of the gamma ray.

According to the conservation of energy principle, the initial energy and final energy must be equal, so we have:

Ei = Ef

(mp + mn)c^2 = (md)c^2 + Eg

Conservation of momentum:

The total initial momentum is zero because the proton and neutron are at rest. The total final momentum is the momentum of the deuteron and the momentum of the gamma ray. Since the gamma ray is massless, its momentum is given by:

pg = Eg/c

where pg is the momentum of the gamma ray.

According to the conservation of momentum principle, the total final momentum must be equal to zero, so we have:

0 = pd + pg

where pd is the momentum of the deuteron.

Solving for md and pd:

From the conservation of energy equation, we can solve for md:

md = (mp + mn - Eg/c^2)/c^2

Substituting this expression into the conservation of momentum equation, we get:

pd = -pg = -Eg/c

Substituting the given values, we have:

mp = 1.6726 × 10^-27 kg mn = 1.6749 × 10^-27 kg Eg = 2.2 × 10^6 eV = 3.52 × 10^-13 J

Using c = 2.998 × 10^8 m/s, we get:

md = (1.6726 × 10^-27 kg + 1.6749 × 10^-27 kg - 3.52 × 10^-13 J/(2.998 × 10^8 m/s)^2)/(2.998 × 10^8 m/s)^2 = 3.3435 × 10^-27 kg

pd = -Eg/c = -(3.52 × 10^-13 J)/(2.998 × 10^8 m/s) = -1.1723 × 10^-21 kg·m/s

Therefore, the mass of the deuteron is 3.3435 × 10^-27 kg, and its momentum is -1.1723 × 10^-21 kg·m/s.

Physics
Step-by-step answer
P Answered by PhD

Answer:

9.6 meters

Step-by-step explanation:

Time taken by the tomatoes to each the ground

using h = 1/2 g t^2 

t^2 = 2h/g = 2 x 50/ 9.8 = 10.2

t = 3.2 sec 

horizontal ditance = speed x time = 3 x 3.2 = 9.6 meters

Physics
Step-by-step answer
P Answered by PhD

The question specifies the diameter of the screw, therefore the IMA of this screw is 0.812? / 0.318 = 8.02

Physics
Step-by-step answer
P Answered by PhD
First sum applied the Newton's second law motion: F = ma
Force = mass* acceleration
This motion define force as the product of mass times Acceleration (vs.Velocity). Since acceleration is the change in velocity divided by time,
force=(mass*velocity)/time
such that, (mass*velocity)/time=momentum/time
Therefore we get mass*velocity=momentum
Momentum=mass*velocity
Elephant mass=6300 kg; velocity=0.11 m/s
Momentum=6300*0.11
P=693 kg (m/s)
Dolphin mass=50 kg; velocity=10.4 m/s
Momentum=50*10.4
P=520 kg (m/s)
The elephant has more momentum(P) because it is large.
Physics
Step-by-step answer
P Answered by PhD
The change in temperature is 9.52°CExplanation:Since, the heat supplied by the electric kettle is totally used to increase the temperature of the water.Thus, from the law of conservation of energy can be stated as:Heat Supplied by Electric Kettle = Heat Absorbed by WaterHeat Supplied by Electric Kettle = m C ΔTwhere,Heat Supplied by Electric Kettle = 20,000 JMass of water = m = 0.5 kgSpecific Heat Capacity of Water = C = 4200 J/kg.°CChange in Temperature of Water = ΔTTherefore,20,000 J = (0.5 kg)(4200 J/kg.°C) ΔTΔT = 20,000 J/(2100 J/°C)ΔT = 9.52°C
Physics
Step-by-step answer
P Answered by PhD
Weight of barbell (m) = 100 kg
Uplifted to height (h) = 2m
Time taken= 1.5 s
Work done by Jordan = potential energy stored in barbell = mgh
= 100×2×9.8
= 1960J
Power = energy/time
= 1960/1.5
1306.67watts

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