Explain the difference between corporate and personal stewardship

The gap of difference that can be associated with corporate and personal stewardship is that;

Corporate stewardship are companies, organization who take responsibility to manage their impacts on the environment while Personal Stewardship invoice individuals which devote time and skill to help the society for better future

Therefore, personal stewardship involve individuals while corporate stewardship involves organization, companies that want to make impact on the society.

Learn more at:link

The gap of difference that can be associated with corporate and personal stewardship is that;

Corporate stewardship are companies, organization who take responsibility to manage their impacts on the environment while Personal Stewardship invoice individuals which devote time and skill to help the society for better future

Therefore, personal stewardship involve individuals while corporate stewardship involves organization, companies that want to make impact on the society.

Learn more at:link

What is the difference between federal purchases and federal expenditures?

Federal purchases are the federal government acquisitions of goods and services. For example, weapons for the military, or supplies for the Postal Service.

Federal expenditures include not only federal purchases but also federal transfers. Federal transfers of income are for example social security and unemployment benefits.

Give an example of an automatic stabilizer.

A corporate tax is one example. Corporate taxes are based on profits. When the economy is growing, firms earn more profit, and thus, pay more corporate tax. When the economy is in recession, firms earn less profit, and as a result, pay less corporate tax.

Explain how automatic stabilizers work in the case of recession.

Some automatic stabilizers (corporate tax, income tax, sales tax) adjust down in the case of recession, while others (welfare and unemployment benefits) adjust up in the case of recession. This is why they are called automatic stabilizers: they adjust according to the state of the economy, and help reduce the overall effects of the economy cycles.

How does expansionary monetary policy increase spending in the economy compared to how expansionary fiscal policy increases spending in the economy?

Expansionary monetary policy increases the money supply. The central bank (in the U.S., the Federal Reserve), lowers the interest rate by increasing the amount of money in the economy. This promotes investment.

Expansionary fiscal policy results in the lowering of taxes, the expansion of government spending, or both. This actions also help the economy grow, although they can result in goverment deficits in some cases.

a. The personal income tax rate is lowered. - Part of expansionary fiscal policy

The lowering of taxes, as explained above, is a form of expansionary fiscal policy.

b. Congress cuts spending on defense. - Contractionary fiscal policy

Government spending cuts are a form of contractionary fiscal policy because they contract the amount of fiscal outlays.

c. College students are allowed to deduct tuition costs from their federal income taxes - Expansionary fiscal policy

This policy is a tax cut in practice, because college students will end up paying less income tax. For this reason, it is expansionary fiscal policy.

d. The corporate income tax rate is lowered. - Expansionary fiscal policy

As explained above, tax cuts are a form of expansionary fiscal policy.

e. The state of Nevada builds a new tollway in an attempt to expand employment and ease traffic in Las Vegas. - Expansionary fiscal policy

Increases in goverment spending are expansionary fiscal policy. Here, the state of Nevada is spending more to build a new tollway.

Offering tax breaks for companies investing in clean energy would tip the economic balance to make clean energy more profitable (A)

Offering tax breaks for companies investing in clean energy would tip the economic balance to make clean energy more profitable (A)

Roland and Quan are both on the staff of a car dealership. Roland is always asking colleagues to cover his shifts, but he never returns the favor. Quan often covers shifts for colleagues even though he rarely takes time off himself. Which statement best describes the difference between Roland and Quan?

Quan is a giver, and Roland is a taker

Explanation:

Quan covers often for Roland shift which he has never gotten in-return which makes Quan to be a giver while Roland a taker.

Roland and Quan are both on the staff of a car dealership. Roland is always asking colleagues to cover his shifts, but he never returns the favor. Quan often covers shifts for colleagues even though he rarely takes time off himself. Which statement best describes the difference between Roland and Quan?

Quan is a giver, and Roland is a taker

Explanation:

Quan covers often for Roland shift which he has never gotten in-return which makes Quan to be a giver while Roland a taker.

What is the difference between federal purchases and federal expenditures?

Federal purchases are the federal government acquisitions of goods and services. For example, weapons for the military, or supplies for the Postal Service.

Federal expenditures include not only federal purchases but also federal transfers. Federal transfers of income are for example social security and unemployment benefits.

Give an example of an automatic stabilizer.

A corporate tax is one example. Corporate taxes are based on profits. When the economy is growing, firms earn more profit, and thus, pay more corporate tax. When the economy is in recession, firms earn less profit, and as a result, pay less corporate tax.

Explain how automatic stabilizers work in the case of recession.

Some automatic stabilizers (corporate tax, income tax, sales tax) adjust down in the case of recession, while others (welfare and unemployment benefits) adjust up in the case of recession. This is why they are called automatic stabilizers: they adjust according to the state of the economy, and help reduce the overall effects of the economy cycles.

How does expansionary monetary policy increase spending in the economy compared to how expansionary fiscal policy increases spending in the economy?

Expansionary monetary policy increases the money supply. The central bank (in the U.S., the Federal Reserve), lowers the interest rate by increasing the amount of money in the economy. This promotes investment.

Expansionary fiscal policy results in the lowering of taxes, the expansion of government spending, or both. This actions also help the economy grow, although they can result in goverment deficits in some cases.

a. The personal income tax rate is lowered. - Part of expansionary fiscal policy

The lowering of taxes, as explained above, is a form of expansionary fiscal policy.

b. Congress cuts spending on defense. - Contractionary fiscal policy

Government spending cuts are a form of contractionary fiscal policy because they contract the amount of fiscal outlays.

c. College students are allowed to deduct tuition costs from their federal income taxes - Expansionary fiscal policy

This policy is a tax cut in practice, because college students will end up paying less income tax. For this reason, it is expansionary fiscal policy.

d. The corporate income tax rate is lowered. - Expansionary fiscal policy

As explained above, tax cuts are a form of expansionary fiscal policy.

e. The state of Nevada builds a new tollway in an attempt to expand employment and ease traffic in Las Vegas. - Expansionary fiscal policy

Increases in goverment spending are expansionary fiscal policy. Here, the state of Nevada is spending more to build a new tollway.

The answers to questions is given below in explanation section

Explanation:

6.6:

While printing a document, the following options are available in setting sections.

Document

In this section the following setting options are available:

Orientation

Answer (7)

A cell is an intersection between row and column in Excel on a spreadsheet. A cell in Excel starts from A1. A cell can contain different types of values for example string values, date values, text values, and numerical values, etc.

Cell also contains a reference to other cells in a spreadsheet.

To insert the value into a cell, first you have to select the particular cell, then click on it, and then enter a value in it. If you want to modify the cell value. for example, you may wrongly enter the number, 23456 instead of 24456. Then you may edit it in the formula bar because if you directly selected the cell, and start inserting value, you cant and you may lost the cell values.

Answer (8)

The following options are available in the Insert Cells Dialog Box.

To appear the insert cells dialog box, click any particular cell, where you want to insert the cell. Then click right-click, a window will open, in it, you can select the insert cell option. As you click on this option, a dialog box will appear with the following option.

Answer (9)

Border and Shading dialog box appears after inserting a table. Insert table in a document, then select the table and right-click on it, then click on the table properties. A new dialog box will appear, in under table tab at the bottom, border and shading button is shown. Click on this button, as you click this button, Border and Shading dialog box will appear. In this option, you have different settings for the border.

Border: under this option, you can select different border style, color, and width for table, text, paragraph, and cell.

Page Border: In this option, you can select different border styles, border sizes, border arts and apply these to all documents or sections of the document. In this option, you have different settings for the border.

Shading: In this option, you can fill the table with color and also you can apply different patterns with color.

Answer (10):

The default orientation in MS word is portrait. Using this layout, the width of the document is smaller than the height of the document.

Answer (11)

The difference between the print layout and outline is given below:

Please find the rest of the solution is in attached word document.

The answers to questions is given below in explanation section

Explanation:

6.6:

While printing a document, the following options are available in setting sections.

Document

In this section the following setting options are available:

Orientation

Answer (7)

A cell is an intersection between row and column in Excel on a spreadsheet. A cell in Excel starts from A1. A cell can contain different types of values for example string values, date values, text values, and numerical values, etc.

Cell also contains a reference to other cells in a spreadsheet.

To insert the value into a cell, first you have to select the particular cell, then click on it, and then enter a value in it. If you want to modify the cell value. for example, you may wrongly enter the number, 23456 instead of 24456. Then you may edit it in the formula bar because if you directly selected the cell, and start inserting value, you cant and you may lost the cell values.

Answer (8)

The following options are available in the Insert Cells Dialog Box.

To appear the insert cells dialog box, click any particular cell, where you want to insert the cell. Then click right-click, a window will open, in it, you can select the insert cell option. As you click on this option, a dialog box will appear with the following option.

Answer (9)

Border and Shading dialog box appears after inserting a table. Insert table in a document, then select the table and right-click on it, then click on the table properties. A new dialog box will appear, in under table tab at the bottom, border and shading button is shown. Click on this button, as you click this button, Border and Shading dialog box will appear. In this option, you have different settings for the border.

Border: under this option, you can select different border style, color, and width for table, text, paragraph, and cell.

Page Border: In this option, you can select different border styles, border sizes, border arts and apply these to all documents or sections of the document. In this option, you have different settings for the border.

Shading: In this option, you can fill the table with color and also you can apply different patterns with color.

Answer (10):

The default orientation in MS word is portrait. Using this layout, the width of the document is smaller than the height of the document.

Answer (11)

The difference between the print layout and outline is given below:

Please find the rest of the solution is in attached word document.