Answer:
Answer given below.Step-by-step explanation:
I can provide a general explanation of the historical and social factors that have led to gender-based discrimination and how it has been perpetuated in our society.
Historically, gender roles have been established based on social and cultural norms. In many societies, men were traditionally considered the breadwinners, responsible for financial support of the family, while women were expected to take care of the household and children. This division of labor created a system of gender-based discrimination, which has persisted over time.
In modern society, gender-based discrimination manifests in various forms, such as differences in pay, job opportunities, and access to education. There are also certain activities and behaviors that are associated with specific gender roles and that are socially enforced. For example, some of the things that women can do in our society that men cannot include:
Giving birth: Biologically, only women have the ability to carry and give birth to children. However, this natural difference has been used to enforce gender-based stereotypes and discriminate against women in other areas, such as employment and education.
Breastfeeding: Women have the ability to produce milk and breastfeed their infants, which is often seen as a maternal duty. However, societal norms around breastfeeding have led to public shaming and discrimination against women who choose to breastfeed in public.
Wearing certain types of clothing: In many societies, there are specific types of clothing that are associated with femininity, such as dresses and skirts. While women are generally free to wear any type of clothing they choose, men are often discouraged from wearing clothing traditionally associated with women.
On the other hand, some of the things that men can do in our society that women cannot include:
Holding positions of power: In many industries, men hold a disproportionate amount of leadership positions. This is partly due to societal expectations that men are better suited for leadership roles, as well as systemic biases that limit women's opportunities for advancement.
Participating in certain sports or activities: There are certain sports or activities that are traditionally associated with masculinity, such as football and weightlifting. Women who participate in these activities may face discrimination and lack of support.
Being assertive: Men are often expected to be assertive and confident, while women who display these same traits may be seen as aggressive or unlikeable. This can lead to discrimination in the workplace and other areas.
Overall, gender-based discrimination is a complex issue that is perpetuated by societal norms and biases. It is important to challenge these norms and promote gender equality by providing equal opportunities and support for all individuals, regardless of their gender.