06.12.2021

A science test, which is worth 100 points, consists of 24 questions. Each question is worth either 3 points or 5 points. If x is the number of 3-point questions and y is the number of 5-point questions, the system shown represents this situation.
x + y = 24
3x + 5y = 100
What does the solution of this system indicate about the questions on the test?
The test contains 4 three-point questions and 20 five-point questions.
The test contains 10 three-point questions and 14 five-point questions.
The test contains 14 three-point questions and 10 five-point questions.
The test contains 20 three-point questions and 8 five-point questions.A science test, which is worth 100 points, consists of 24 questions. Each question is worth either 3 points or 5 points. If x is the number of 3-point questions and y is the number of 5-point questions, the system shown represents this situation.
x + y = 24
3x + 5y = 100
What does the solution of this system indicate about the questions on the test?
The test contains 4 three-point questions and 20 five-point questions.
The test contains 10 three-point questions and 14 five-point questions.
The test contains 14 three-point questions and 10 five-point questions.
The test contains 20 three-point questions and 8 five-point questions.

. 15

Step-by-step answer

17.02.2022, solved by verified expert

Faq

Mathematics
Step-by-step answer
P Answered by PhD

The test contains 10 three-point questions and 14 five-point questions.

Step-by-step explanation:

Let x represent the number of 3-point questions.

Let y represent the number of 5-point questions.

The maths test consists of 24 questions. This means that

x + y = 24

Each question is worth either 3 points or 5 and the test is worth 100 points. This means that

3x + 5y = 100 - - - - - - - - - - -1

Substituting x = 24 - y into equation 1, it becomes

3(24 - y) + 5y = 100

72 - 3y + 5y = 100

- 3y + 5y = 100 - 72

2y = 28

y = 28/2 = 14

Substituting y = 14 into x = 24 - y , it becomes

x = 24 - 14 = 10

Mathematics
Step-by-step answer
P Answered by PhD

The test contains 10 three-point questions and 14 five-point questions.

Step-by-step explanation:

The value of x is the number of 3-point questions, and the value of y is the number of 5-point questions, as the problem statement tells you. So, the solution (x, y) = (10, 14) indicates ...

"The test contains 10 three-point questions and 14 five-point questions."

_____

You can try the offered answers to see which might apply. The last choice has too many questions. The first and third choices don't add up to 100 points.


Ascience test, which is worth 100 points, consists of 24 questions. each question is worth either 3
Mathematics
Step-by-step answer
P Answered by PhD

B. The test contains 10 three-point questions and 14 five-point questions.

Step-by-step explanation:

Let us first find the solution to the system of equations.

x+y= 24

3x+5y= 100

We use substitution method.

x=24-y

Replacing the value of x in the second equation.

3(24-y)+5y=100

Then solve for y.

72-3y+5y=100

2y=100-72

2y=28

y=14

To find x let us replace the value of y in x=24-y

x=24-14

x=10

This means that the test has 14 five-point questions and 10 three point questions.

Mathematics
Step-by-step answer
P Answered by Master
We must solve the system in order to find an answer.
Let's solve the system of equations:
x + y = 24\\
3x + 5y = 100
Now let us multiply the first equation by -3:
x + y = 24/\cdot(-3)\\ 3x + 5y = 100\\ 
--------\\
-3x-3y=-72\\
3x + 5y = 100




We add those two equations together( 3x-3x will cancel out):
-3x-3y=-72\\+ 3x + 5y = 100\\
--------(+)\\
2y=28\\
y=14

Now we simply plug y=14 into any of the starting equations to find x:
x + y = 24\\
x+14=24\\
x=10
The answer is B:
The test contains 10 three-point questions and 14 five-point questions.
Mathematics
Step-by-step answer
P Answered by PhD
Remark. The easiest way to solve this is to make the coefficients of one of the letters = to the same coefficient in the other equation

Set up and solve
x + y = 24
3x + 5y = 100   Multiply the first equation by 3
3x + 3y =   72   Subtract
2y =           28   Divide by 2
y   =           28/2
y   =           14  <<<<<<  Answer for y

Step 2
Solve for x
x + y = 24
x + 14 = 24    Subtract 14 from both sides.
x = 24 - 14
x = 10  <<<<Answer for x

Check to see if it works.

3x + 5y = 100
3*10 + 5*14 = 100
30 + 70 = 100        Checks.

There are 10 three point  question
There are  14 five point questions. 

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