23.07.2020

What negative number equals to the number 10

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Step-by-step answer

24.06.2023, solved by verified expert

Faq

Mathematics
Step-by-step answer
P Answered by PhD

Step-by-step explanation:

a) H0: μ = 10

Ha: μ ≠ 10

This is a two tailed test

n = 13

Since α = 0.01, the critical value is determined from the t distribution table. Recall that this is a two tailed test. Therefore, we would find the critical value corresponding to 1 - α/2 and reject the null hypothesis if the absolute value of the test statistic is greater than the value of t 1 - α/2 from the table.

1 - α/2 = 1 - 0.01/2 = 1 - 0.005 = 0.995

The critical value is 3.012

The rejection region is area > 3.012

b) Ha: μ > 10

This is a right tailed test

n = 23

α = 0.1

We would reject the null hypothesis if the test statistic is greater than the table value of 1 - α

1 - α = 1 - 0.1 = 0.9

The critical value is 1.319

The rejection region is area > 1.319

c) Ha: μ > 10

This is a right tailed test

n = 99

α = 0.05

We would reject the null hypothesis if the test statistic is greater than the table value of 1 - α

1 - α = 1 - 0.05 = 0.95

The critical value is 1.66

The rejection region is area > 1.66

d) Ha: μ < 10

This is a left tailed test

n = 11

α = 0.1

We would reject the null hypothesis if the test statistic is lesser than the table value of 1 - α

1 - α = 1 - 0.1 = 0.9

The critical value is 1.363

The rejection region is area < 1.363

e) H0: μ = 10

Ha: μ ≠ 10

This is a two tailed test

n = 20

Since α = 0.05, we would find the critical value corresponding to 1 - α/2 and reject the null hypothesis if the absolute value of the test statistic is greater than the value of t 1 - α/2 from the table.

1 - α/2 = 1 - 0.05/2 = 1 - 0.025 = 0.975

The critical value is 2.086

The rejection region is area > 2.086

f) Ha: μ < 10

This is a left tailed test

n = 77

α = 0.01

We would reject the null hypothesis if the test statistic is lesser than the table value of 1 - α

1 - α = 1 - 0.01 = 0.99

The critical value is 2.376

The rejection region is area < 2.376

Mathematics
Step-by-step answer
P Answered by PhD

The last is the correct option

"all real values except x not-equals 7 and the x for which f (x) not-equals negative 3"

Step-by-step explanation:

Domain and Range of Functions

Given the function f(x), the domain of f is the set of all the values that x can take such f(x) exists. The range of f is the set of all the values that f takes.

We have a problem where we have to find the domain of a composite function. Let's recall that being f and g real functions, then

g\circ f=g(f(x))

is the composite function of f and g.

We know the domain of f is the set of all real values except 7, and the domain of g is the set of all real values except –3.

Since f is the innermost function, the domain of the composite function is directly restricted by the domain of f. So, x cannot be 7.

Now, g takes f as its independent variable, and we know the domain of g excludes -3. It can be found that f(x) cannot be -3 because it will cause g not to exist.

Thus, the domain of g\circ f is

All real numbers except x=7 and those where f(x)=-3

The last is the correct option

Mathematics
Step-by-step answer
P Answered by Specialist
The last option is correct.

Step-by-step explanation:

Domain of a function means the set of values of the variable for which the given function exists.

(g circle f) (x) means g{f(x)}.

g{f(x)} will exists for all the real values of x except x = 7 and that particular x for which f(x) = -3.

Hence the domain of g{f(x)} will be all real values except x = 7 and the x for which f(x) = -3

Mathematics
Step-by-step answer
P Answered by Master
The last option is correct.

Step-by-step explanation:

Domain of a function means the set of values of the variable for which the given function exists.

(g circle f) (x) means g{f(x)}.

g{f(x)} will exists for all the real values of x except x = 7 and that particular x for which f(x) = -3.

Hence the domain of g{f(x)} will be all real values except x = 7 and the x for which f(x) = -3

Mathematics
Step-by-step answer
P Answered by PhD

The last is the correct option

"all real values except x not-equals 7 and the x for which f (x) not-equals negative 3"

Step-by-step explanation:

Domain and Range of Functions

Given the function f(x), the domain of f is the set of all the values that x can take such f(x) exists. The range of f is the set of all the values that f takes.

We have a problem where we have to find the domain of a composite function. Let's recall that being f and g real functions, then

g\circ f=g(f(x))

is the composite function of f and g.

We know the domain of f is the set of all real values except 7, and the domain of g is the set of all real values except –3.

Since f is the innermost function, the domain of the composite function is directly restricted by the domain of f. So, x cannot be 7.

Now, g takes f as its independent variable, and we know the domain of g excludes -3. It can be found that f(x) cannot be -3 because it will cause g not to exist.

Thus, the domain of g\circ f is

All real numbers except x=7 and those where f(x)=-3

The last is the correct option

Mathematics
Step-by-step answer
P Answered by PhD

Step-by-step explanation:

a) H0: μ = 10

Ha: μ ≠ 10

This is a two tailed test

n = 13

Since α = 0.01, the critical value is determined from the t distribution table. Recall that this is a two tailed test. Therefore, we would find the critical value corresponding to 1 - α/2 and reject the null hypothesis if the absolute value of the test statistic is greater than the value of t 1 - α/2 from the table.

1 - α/2 = 1 - 0.01/2 = 1 - 0.005 = 0.995

The critical value is 3.012

The rejection region is area > 3.012

b) Ha: μ > 10

This is a right tailed test

n = 23

α = 0.1

We would reject the null hypothesis if the test statistic is greater than the table value of 1 - α

1 - α = 1 - 0.1 = 0.9

The critical value is 1.319

The rejection region is area > 1.319

c) Ha: μ > 10

This is a right tailed test

n = 99

α = 0.05

We would reject the null hypothesis if the test statistic is greater than the table value of 1 - α

1 - α = 1 - 0.05 = 0.95

The critical value is 1.66

The rejection region is area > 1.66

d) Ha: μ < 10

This is a left tailed test

n = 11

α = 0.1

We would reject the null hypothesis if the test statistic is lesser than the table value of 1 - α

1 - α = 1 - 0.1 = 0.9

The critical value is 1.363

The rejection region is area < 1.363

e) H0: μ = 10

Ha: μ ≠ 10

This is a two tailed test

n = 20

Since α = 0.05, we would find the critical value corresponding to 1 - α/2 and reject the null hypothesis if the absolute value of the test statistic is greater than the value of t 1 - α/2 from the table.

1 - α/2 = 1 - 0.05/2 = 1 - 0.025 = 0.975

The critical value is 2.086

The rejection region is area > 2.086

f) Ha: μ < 10

This is a left tailed test

n = 77

α = 0.01

We would reject the null hypothesis if the test statistic is lesser than the table value of 1 - α

1 - α = 1 - 0.01 = 0.99

The critical value is 2.376

The rejection region is area < 2.376

Mathematics
Step-by-step answer
P Answered by Specialist

A. Two slack variables are needed

B. S1 and s2 (option b)

C. Option d (5X1 + 8X2 + 10X3 + s1 = 173)

D. Option a (5X1 + 4X2 + 17X3 + s2 = 245)

E. Z is maximized at 173 when (X1, X2, X3) = (34.6, 0, 0)

Step-by-step explanation:

In a linear maximization problem like this, if we want to convert the inequality (constraint) into a linear equation, we add slack variables to the left hand side of each inequality.

Therefore we add s1 and s2 to the first and second inequality respectively.

5X1 + 8X2 + 10X3 \leq 173\\5X1 + 4X2 + 17X3 \leq 245

Imputing the slack variables, we obtain as follows:

5X1 + 8X2 + 10X3 + s1 = 173\\5X1 + 4X2 + 17X3 + s2 = 245

Maximize :\\Z = 5X1 + 3X2 + X3

Subject to

5X1 + 8X2 + 10X3 \leq 173\\5X1 + 4X2 + 17X3 \leq 245\\With \\X1 \geq 0\\X2 \geq 0\\X3  0

Solution :

5X1 + 8X2 + 10X3 + s1 = 173\\5X1 + 4X2 + 17X3 + s2 = 245\\-5X1 - 3X2 - X3 + Z = 0

5X1 on the first equation is the pivot because the negative value of -5 is the highest and 173/5 is less than 245/5

We perform eq1 - eq2 on the first row and eq1 + eq3 on the third row to get X1 and clear the rest.

We

X1 = 173/5 = 34.6

X2 = 0 (inactive)

X3 = 0 (inactive)

s1 = 0 , s2 = -72/-1 = 72,

Z = 173/1 =173

Therefore the minimum value of Z is 173 when (X1, X2, X3) = (34.6, 0, 0)

Mathematics
Step-by-step answer
P Answered by Specialist

A. Two slack variables are needed

B. S1 and s2 (option b)

C. Option d (5X1 + 8X2 + 10X3 + s1 = 173)

D. Option a (5X1 + 4X2 + 17X3 + s2 = 245)

E. Z is maximized at 173 when (X1, X2, X3) = (34.6, 0, 0)

Step-by-step explanation:

In a linear maximization problem like this, if we want to convert the inequality (constraint) into a linear equation, we add slack variables to the left hand side of each inequality.

Therefore we add s1 and s2 to the first and second inequality respectively.

5X1 + 8X2 + 10X3 \leq 173\\5X1 + 4X2 + 17X3 \leq 245

Imputing the slack variables, we obtain as follows:

5X1 + 8X2 + 10X3 + s1 = 173\\5X1 + 4X2 + 17X3 + s2 = 245

Maximize :\\Z = 5X1 + 3X2 + X3

Subject to

5X1 + 8X2 + 10X3 \leq 173\\5X1 + 4X2 + 17X3 \leq 245\\With \\X1 \geq 0\\X2 \geq 0\\X3  0

Solution :

5X1 + 8X2 + 10X3 + s1 = 173\\5X1 + 4X2 + 17X3 + s2 = 245\\-5X1 - 3X2 - X3 + Z = 0

5X1 on the first equation is the pivot because the negative value of -5 is the highest and 173/5 is less than 245/5

We perform eq1 - eq2 on the first row and eq1 + eq3 on the third row to get X1 and clear the rest.

We

X1 = 173/5 = 34.6

X2 = 0 (inactive)

X3 = 0 (inactive)

s1 = 0 , s2 = -72/-1 = 72,

Z = 173/1 =173

Therefore the minimum value of Z is 173 when (X1, X2, X3) = (34.6, 0, 0)

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