28.12.2021

Find the equation of the circle with center at the point (2,3) and a radius of 12 units

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09.07.2023, solved by verified expert
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✒️CIRCLE EQUATIONS

Find the equation of the circle with center at, №18011079, 28.12.2021 03:52

Find the equation of the circle with center at, №18011079, 28.12.2021 03:52

Find the equation of the circle with center at the point (2,3) and a radius of 12 units.

Find the equation of the circle with center at, №18011079, 28.12.2021 03:52

Find the equation of the circle with center at, №18011079, 28.12.2021 03:52

Find the equation of the circle with center at, №18011079, 28.12.2021 03:52

Find the equation of the circle with center at, №18011079, 28.12.2021 03:52

Find the equation of the circle with center at, №18011079, 28.12.2021 03:52

» The equation of the circle in standard form is written as:

Find the equation of the circle with center at, №18011079, 28.12.2021 03:52

» Where (h,k) is the center and r is the radius. Substitute the given center and the radius to the equation.

Find the equation of the circle with center at, №18011079, 28.12.2021 03:52Find the equation of the circle with center at, №18011079, 28.12.2021 03:52

Find the equation of the circle with center at, №18011079, 28.12.2021 03:52 (x - 2)² + (y - 3)² = 144 is the standard form of the equation.

Find the equation of the circle with center at, №18011079, 28.12.2021 03:52

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Mathematics
Step-by-step answer
P Answered by Master
✒️CIRCLE EQUATIONS

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Find the equation of the circle with center at the point (2,3) and a radius of 12 units.

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\qquad\large\rm» \:\: \green{(x - 2)^2 + (y - 3)^2 = 144}

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\underline{\mathbb{SOLUTION:}}

» The equation of the circle in standard form is written as:

\rm (x - h)^2 + (y - k)^2 = r^2

» Where (h,k) is the center and r is the radius. Substitute the given center and the radius to the equation.

(x - 2)^2 + (y - 3)^2 = 12^2(x - 2)^2 + (y - 3)^2 = 144

\therefore (x - 2)² + (y - 3)² = 144 is the standard form of the equation.

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Mathematics
Step-by-step answer
P Answered by PhD
Problem 1

x^2 + y^2 - 4x + 2y = 11
x^2 - 4x + y^2 + 2y = 11
(x^2 - 4x) + (y^2 + 2y) = 11
(x^2 - 4x + 4) + (y^2 + 2y) = 11 + 4
(x - 2)^2 + (y^2 + 2y) = 15
(x - 2)^2 + (y^2 + 2y + 1) = 15+1
(x - 2)^2 + (y + 1)^2 = 16

The equation
(x - 2)^2 + (y + 1)^2 = 16
can be written as
(x - 2)^2 + (y - (-1))^2 = 4^2
which is in the form
(x-h)^2 + (y-k)^2 = r^2
where,
center = (h,k) = (2,-1)
radius = r = 4

Choice A) (2,-1)


Problem 2

Given Center = (h,k) = (4,-3)
h = 4, k = -3
Given Radius = r = 2

(x-h)^2 + (y-k)^2 = r^2
(x-4)^2 + (y-(-3))^2 = 2^2
(x-4)^2 + (y+3)^2 = 4

Answer is choice D


Problem 3

Based on the picture, the center is (-2,-7)
(h,k) = (-2,-7)
h = -2
k = -7

Each tick mark is 1/2 a unit. The distance from the red center to the outer edge of the circle is 1 tick or 1/2 a unit. The radius is 1/2 a unit. So r = 1/2 and r^2 = (1/2)^2 = 1/4

(x-h)^2 + (y-k)^2 = r^2
(x-(-2))^2 + (y-(-7))^2 = (1/2)^2
(x+2)^2 + (y+7)^2 = 1/4

Answer is choice B


Problem 4

x^2 + y^2 - 18x + 12y + 68 = 0
(x^2 - 18x) + (y^2 + 12y) + 68 = 0
(x^2 - 18x + 0) + (y^2 + 12y + 0) + 68 = 0
(x^2 - 18x + 81 - 81) + (y^2 + 12y + 36 - 36) + 68 = 0
(x^2 - 18x + 81) - 81 + (y^2 + 12y + 36) - 36 + 68 = 0
(x - 9)^2 + (y + 6)^2 - 81 - 36 + 68 = 0
(x - 9)^2 + (y + 6)^2 - 49  = 0
(x - 9)^2 + (y + 6)^2 = 49
(x - 9)^2 + (y - (-6))^2 = 7^2

The center is (9,-6) and the radius is 7


Problem 5

Center = (h,k) = (-3,7)
Radius = r = 5

(x-h)^2 + (y-k)^2 = r^2
(x-(-3))^2 + (y-7)^2 = 5^2
(x+3)^2 + (y-7)^2 = 25

Answer is choice B
Mathematics
Step-by-step answer
P Answered by PhD
Problem 1

x^2 + y^2 - 4x + 2y = 11
x^2 - 4x + y^2 + 2y = 11
(x^2 - 4x) + (y^2 + 2y) = 11
(x^2 - 4x + 4) + (y^2 + 2y) = 11 + 4
(x - 2)^2 + (y^2 + 2y) = 15
(x - 2)^2 + (y^2 + 2y + 1) = 15+1
(x - 2)^2 + (y + 1)^2 = 16

The equation
(x - 2)^2 + (y + 1)^2 = 16
can be written as
(x - 2)^2 + (y - (-1))^2 = 4^2
which is in the form
(x-h)^2 + (y-k)^2 = r^2
where,
center = (h,k) = (2,-1)
radius = r = 4

Choice A) (2,-1)


Problem 2

Given Center = (h,k) = (4,-3)
h = 4, k = -3
Given Radius = r = 2

(x-h)^2 + (y-k)^2 = r^2
(x-4)^2 + (y-(-3))^2 = 2^2
(x-4)^2 + (y+3)^2 = 4

Answer is choice D


Problem 3

Based on the picture, the center is (-2,-7)
(h,k) = (-2,-7)
h = -2
k = -7

Each tick mark is 1/2 a unit. The distance from the red center to the outer edge of the circle is 1 tick or 1/2 a unit. The radius is 1/2 a unit. So r = 1/2 and r^2 = (1/2)^2 = 1/4

(x-h)^2 + (y-k)^2 = r^2
(x-(-2))^2 + (y-(-7))^2 = (1/2)^2
(x+2)^2 + (y+7)^2 = 1/4

Answer is choice B


Problem 4

x^2 + y^2 - 18x + 12y + 68 = 0
(x^2 - 18x) + (y^2 + 12y) + 68 = 0
(x^2 - 18x + 0) + (y^2 + 12y + 0) + 68 = 0
(x^2 - 18x + 81 - 81) + (y^2 + 12y + 36 - 36) + 68 = 0
(x^2 - 18x + 81) - 81 + (y^2 + 12y + 36) - 36 + 68 = 0
(x - 9)^2 + (y + 6)^2 - 81 - 36 + 68 = 0
(x - 9)^2 + (y + 6)^2 - 49  = 0
(x - 9)^2 + (y + 6)^2 = 49
(x - 9)^2 + (y - (-6))^2 = 7^2

The center is (9,-6) and the radius is 7


Problem 5

Center = (h,k) = (-3,7)
Radius = r = 5

(x-h)^2 + (y-k)^2 = r^2
(x-(-3))^2 + (y-7)^2 = 5^2
(x+3)^2 + (y-7)^2 = 25

Answer is choice B

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