22.03.2022

Proteins are made at the ?blank

. 0

Step-by-step answer

24.06.2023, solved by verified expert

Faq

Biology
Step-by-step answer
P Answered by PhD

below

Explanation:  Ribosomes cell

Biology
Step-by-step answer
P Answered by Specialist

The process of transcription makes an RNA copy from a DNA template.

The RNA is made by the enzyme RNA polymerase which makes the RNA from (3 or 5)' to (3 or 5)'.

The process of  Translation makes a protein from an mRNA.

The protein is made by the peptidyl transferase in Ribosome  which catalyzes the peptide bond between each amino acid.

In bacterial cells these two processes of transcription and translation occur in the cytoplasm.

However, in eukaryotes the process of transcription occurs in the nucleus and the process of translation occurs in the cytoplasm

Explanation:

The process of translation and transcription comprises the central dogma of molecular biology. By these two process the information stored in the genes flows into the proteins.

Biology
Step-by-step answer
P Answered by Specialist

The process of transcription makes an RNA copy from a DNA template.

The RNA is made by the enzyme RNA polymerase which makes the RNA from (3 or 5)' to (3 or 5)'.

The process of  Translation makes a protein from an mRNA.

The protein is made by the peptidyl transferase in Ribosome  which catalyzes the peptide bond between each amino acid.

In bacterial cells these two processes of transcription and translation occur in the cytoplasm.

However, in eukaryotes the process of transcription occurs in the nucleus and the process of translation occurs in the cytoplasm

Explanation:

The process of translation and transcription comprises the central dogma of molecular biology. By these two process the information stored in the genes flows into the proteins.

Biology
Step-by-step answer
P Answered by PhD

1. antibodies

2. hormones

3. kidney stones

4. transport proteins

5. protein-energy malnutrition

6. coenzymes

7. buffer

8. kwashiorkor

Explanation:

1. ANTIBODIES are proteins that aid the immune system in its fight against bacteria, viruses, and other foreign substance by binding to them and helping to inactivate or destroy them.

2. HORMONES are substances made of protein or lipid released into the bloodstream in order to direct physiological activity in the body.

3. A high-protein diet can increase the risk of KIDNEY STONES because the body will have an increased acid level.

4. TRANSPORT PROTEINS carry many substances through the blood or allow movement of substances in and out of cells.

5. PROTEIN-ENERGY MALNUTRITION is the phenomenon used to describe an inadequate intake of proteins and/or calorie content.

6. COENZYMES are molecules that play vital roles in the function of an enzyme. Coenzyme in form of vitamins are utilized by enzymes to catalyze chemical reactions.

7. Proteins can act like BUFFER (a substance with a stable pH) in order to regulate the acid-base balance in the body.

8. KWASHIORKOR is a malnutrition deficiency that result from the insufficiency of dietary protein, resulting in swelling in the feet, legs, and stomach among other symptoms.

Biology
Step-by-step answer
P Answered by PhD

1. antibodies

2. hormones

3. kidney stones

4. transport proteins

5. protein-energy malnutrition

6. coenzymes

7. buffer

8. kwashiorkor

Explanation:

1. ANTIBODIES are proteins that aid the immune system in its fight against bacteria, viruses, and other foreign substance by binding to them and helping to inactivate or destroy them.

2. HORMONES are substances made of protein or lipid released into the bloodstream in order to direct physiological activity in the body.

3. A high-protein diet can increase the risk of KIDNEY STONES because the body will have an increased acid level.

4. TRANSPORT PROTEINS carry many substances through the blood or allow movement of substances in and out of cells.

5. PROTEIN-ENERGY MALNUTRITION is the phenomenon used to describe an inadequate intake of proteins and/or calorie content.

6. COENZYMES are molecules that play vital roles in the function of an enzyme. Coenzyme in form of vitamins are utilized by enzymes to catalyze chemical reactions.

7. Proteins can act like BUFFER (a substance with a stable pH) in order to regulate the acid-base balance in the body.

8. KWASHIORKOR is a malnutrition deficiency that result from the insufficiency of dietary protein, resulting in swelling in the feet, legs, and stomach among other symptoms.

Biology
Step-by-step answer
P Answered by Master
Proteins

Explanation: genes contain info that tell your cells to make molecules called proteins
Biology
Step-by-step answer
P Answered by PhD

Use the following words to fill in the blanks: nucleus, base-pairing, transcription, translation, genes, cytoplasm, polypeptide chain, structure, ribosome, proteins, protein synthesis, cytosine, adenine, uracil, tRNA, mRNA, amino acid, DNA, RNA polymerase, codon.

DNA is made up of segments called  nucleotides

. Genes provide the coding to create  codon

. Proteins are created through the processes of  translation

and  transcription

. Together these processes are known as  protein synthesis

. The first step in protein synthesis is transcription, where translation

is used as the template for the creation of an mRNA strand. The enzyme,  RNA  Polymerase

matches up the correct bases, using  base-pairing

rules. When adenine is found on the DNA strand,  cytosine

will be the complementary base on the mRNA strand. When thymine is found on the DNA strand,  adenine

will be the complementary base on the mRNA strand.

and guanine are the other two bases that pair with one another. Since DNA is too large to leave the nucleus of the cell,  tRNA

must be created. It is smaller and able to travel outside the  nucleus

of a cell. Next, mRNA leaves the nucleus, heads through the  cytoplasm

towards a  ribosome

where translation occurs. In the ribosome, a  codon

on the mRNA strand (3 bases), connects to the anticodon on a  tRNA

molecule. When the codon and anticodon connect, the  amino acid

on the tRNA molecule detaches, forming a  polypeptide chain

which eventually makes up the protein. Proteins are essential for life because they make up the  structure

of living organisms and help organisms to function.

Explanation:

Biology
Step-by-step answer
P Answered by PhD

Use the following words to fill in the blanks: nucleus, base-pairing, transcription, translation, genes, cytoplasm, polypeptide chain, structure, ribosome, proteins, protein synthesis, cytosine, adenine, uracil, tRNA, mRNA, amino acid, DNA, RNA polymerase, codon.

DNA is made up of segments called  nucleotides

. Genes provide the coding to create  codon

. Proteins are created through the processes of  translation

and  transcription

. Together these processes are known as  protein synthesis

. The first step in protein synthesis is transcription, where translation

is used as the template for the creation of an mRNA strand. The enzyme,  RNA  Polymerase

matches up the correct bases, using  base-pairing

rules. When adenine is found on the DNA strand,  cytosine

will be the complementary base on the mRNA strand. When thymine is found on the DNA strand,  adenine

will be the complementary base on the mRNA strand.

and guanine are the other two bases that pair with one another. Since DNA is too large to leave the nucleus of the cell,  tRNA

must be created. It is smaller and able to travel outside the  nucleus

of a cell. Next, mRNA leaves the nucleus, heads through the  cytoplasm

towards a  ribosome

where translation occurs. In the ribosome, a  codon

on the mRNA strand (3 bases), connects to the anticodon on a  tRNA

molecule. When the codon and anticodon connect, the  amino acid

on the tRNA molecule detaches, forming a  polypeptide chain

which eventually makes up the protein. Proteins are essential for life because they make up the  structure

of living organisms and help organisms to function.

Explanation:

Biology
Step-by-step answer
P Answered by Specialist
Proteins

Explanation: genes contain info that tell your cells to make molecules called proteins

Try asking the Studen AI a question.

It will provide an instant answer!

FREE